Intravenous administration of docetaxel to cats with cancer |
| |
Authors: | Shiu K B McCartan L Kubicek L Vail D M |
| |
Institution: | Department of Medical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA. |
| |
Abstract: | Background: The safety of IV administration of docetaxel to cats with cancer has not been reported. Objectives: Document adverse effects of IV administration of docetaxel to cats. Animals: Twenty‐one client‐owned cats with any confirmed malignancy. Methods: Cats received up to 5 docetaxel treatments, administered IV every 3 weeks. The initial dosage was 1.0 mg/kg, and dosages were increased by increments of 0.25 mg/kg in cohorts of 3 cats. Adverse events were determined by a CBC at days 7 and 21, serum chemistry and urine specific gravity at day 21, and medical histories provided by the owners. Results: Cats received docetaxel dosages ranging from 1.0 to 2.5 mg/kg, for a median of 2 treatments. Dose‐limiting toxicoses included fever, neutropenia, and vomiting, seen in 2 of the 4 cats treated at 2.5 mg/kg. Hypersensitivity reactions were infrequent (4 of the 21 cats) and mild. The maximum tolerated dosage was 2.25 mg/kg. Conclusions and Clinical Importance: Docetaxel can be administered IV to cats with a low incidence of adverse effects. |
| |
Keywords: | Clinical Trial Squamous Cell Carcinoma Taxane |
本文献已被 PubMed 等数据库收录! |
|