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蛋白质含量不同的大豆籽粒形成过程中内源激素活性的变化
引用本文:刘晓冰,金剑,王光华,杨恕平,张秋英,李艳华.蛋白质含量不同的大豆籽粒形成过程中内源激素活性的变化[J].大豆科学,2000,19(3):238-242.
作者姓名:刘晓冰  金剑  王光华  杨恕平  张秋英  李艳华
作者单位:中国科学院黑龙江农业现代化所,哈尔滨 150040
基金项目:本研究是中国科学院"九五"重点项目"松嫩平原黑土区作物产量与品质形成及其高产优质调控技术研究"的部分结果.
摘    要:对蛋白质含量不同的大豆籽形成过程中内源激素活性变化的研究表明:GA3活性在不同基因型大豆差异,但活性高峰期和总的变化规律在品种(系)间是相似的。高蛋白和中蛋白含量的品种在籽粒粒发育初期就表现出较高的GA3活性在不同高蛋白和中蛋白品种的iPAs和IAAI舔生在籽粒形成过程中出现两个高峰期,而低蛋白品系的IAAK人出现一个高峰期。中蛋白品种的iPAs活性在籽粒形成过程中明显高于其他类型的品种。而低蛋白

关 键 词:内源激素活性  籽粒发育  蛋白质  大豆  基因型

ENDOGENOUS HORMONE ACTIVITIES DURING SEED DEVELOPMENT OF SOYBEAN GENOTYPES DIFFERING IN PROTEIN CONTENT
LIU Xiaobing,Jin Jian,Wang Guanghua,Yang Suping,Zhang Qiuying,Li Yanhua.ENDOGENOUS HORMONE ACTIVITIES DURING SEED DEVELOPMENT OF SOYBEAN GENOTYPES DIFFERING IN PROTEIN CONTENT[J].Soybean Science,2000,19(3):238-242.
Authors:LIU Xiaobing  Jin Jian  Wang Guanghua  Yang Suping  Zhang Qiuying  Li Yanhua
Abstract:Endogenous hormone activities during seed development of three soybean genotypes differing in protein content were investigated. The results show that there are significant genotypic differences in GA 3 activities during seed development, but activity peak and general trend are similar among cultuvars. GA 3 activities at early stages of seed development are evidently higher in high protein and middle-protein cultivars. There are also two peaks in iPAs and IAA activities during seed development in the middle and high protein cultivars, but only one peak of IAA activity in low-protein line. iPAs activites of middle protein cultivar are significantly higher than those of other two cultivars, but IAA activities of low-protein line at all stages during seed development are significantly higher than those of middle-and high-protein cultivars. It is conclude that hormones are involved in the accimilation of protein, and higher GA 3 activity is responsible for high-protein, higher IAA activity is responsible for low-protein, and the ratio of IAA/iPAs at 20 days after R 5 stage is negatively carrelated to protein content at maturity.
Keywords:Endogenous hormone activities  Seed development  Soybean genoty0
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