| 松辽平原玉米带秸秆利用与生态环境问题研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张彬,杜妍,钟晓丽,徐晓红,臧薪宇.松辽平原玉米带秸秆利用与生态环境问题研究[J].玉米科学,2020,28(6):182-186. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张彬 杜妍 钟晓丽 徐晓红 臧薪宇 |
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| 作者单位： | 吉林省农业科学院, 长春 130033;吉林农业大学经济管理学院, 长春 130118 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国农业科技东北创新中心博士后基金资助项目（C82230603）、吉林省农业科学院创新工程（人才基金）资助项目（C82230603）、吉林省社会科学基金博士和青年扶持项目（2019c29）、吉林省农业科技专项资助项目（C82260109）、吉林省农业科技创新工程自由创新项目（CXGC2018ZY0021） |
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| 摘 要： | 通过对松辽平原玉米带样本县玉米秸秆基本概况及利用现状的统计，分析阐述玉米秸秆综合利用不合理的影响因素（包括农户认知、成本、玉米秸秆综合利用渠道和补贴因素），提出推广玉米秸秆食用菌基料化生产规模，建立玉米秸秆离田和收储运体系，利用卫星监控、无人机巡查科技手段助力玉米秸秆禁烧等有效利用的建议，促进农业生态环境实现绿色发展。
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| 关 键 词： | 玉米 松辽平原玉米带 秸秆利用 生态环境 |
| 收稿时间： | 2019/6/20 0:00:00 |
Study on Utilization of Corn Stalk and Eco-environmental Problems in Northeast China Plain |
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| ZHANG Bin,DU Yan,ZHONG Xiao-li,XU Xiao-hong,ZANG Xin-yu.Study on Utilization of Corn Stalk and Eco-environmental Problems in Northeast China Plain[J].Journal of Maize Sciences,2020,28(6):182-186. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Bin DU Yan ZHONG Xiao-li XU Xiao-hong ZANG Xin-yu |
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| Institution: | Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun 130033;School of Economics and Management, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China |
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| Abstract: | Based on the statistics of the basic situation and utilization status of corn straw in the sample counties of the corn belt in Songliao plain, the influencing factors of unreasonable comprehensive utilization of corn straw (including farmers'' cognition, cost, comprehensive utilization channels and subsidy factors) were analyzed and elaborated. It was proposed to promote the production scale of Edible Fungi Based on corn straw, establish the system of corn straw leaving the field, collection, storage and transportation, and make use of health care Satellite monitoring, UAV inspection technology and other effective measures to promote the green development of agricultural ecology. |
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| Keywords: | Corn Corn belt in Songliao Plain Utilization of corn straw Ecological environment |
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