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邓下小流域植物多样性与主要植被类型土壤养分效应
引用本文:江腊沙,李海东,沈渭寿,张金池.邓下小流域植物多样性与主要植被类型土壤养分效应[J].甘肃林业科技,2008,33(3):4-8.
作者姓名:江腊沙  李海东  沈渭寿  张金池
作者单位:1. 铁道第一勘察设计院,陕西,西安,710043
2. 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所,江苏,南京,210042
3. 南京林业大学森林资源与环境学院,江苏,南京,210038
摘    要:以苏南丘陵区邓下小流域为研究区,针对目前小流域内植被物种多样性状况和水平,选择物种丰富度指数(33、Shannon—Weiner指数(SW)、Simpson指数(SP)和Pielou均匀度指数(J)作为物种多样性的测度指标,分析不同植物群落结构特征。对流域内现有主要植被类型(茶园、杉木林、马尾松林、毛竹林、水田和旱耕地共6种)以0—10cm,10—20cm,20~40cm和40~60cm分层挖土壤剖面,分析各植被类型下土壤养分效应,以期为小流域综合治理与植被恢复中植被模式选择提供理论指导。

关 键 词:植物多样性  土壤养分  主要植被类型  小流域  苏南丘陵区

Plant Diversity and Effect of Main Vegetation Types on Soil Nutrients at Dengxia Catchment of Hilly Area in Southern Jiangsu Province
JIANG La-sha,LI Hai-dong,SHEN Wei-shou,ZHANG Jin-chi.Plant Diversity and Effect of Main Vegetation Types on Soil Nutrients at Dengxia Catchment of Hilly Area in Southern Jiangsu Province[J].Journal of Gansu Forestry Science and Technology,2008,33(3):4-8.
Authors:JIANG La-sha  LI Hai-dong  SHEN Wei-shou  ZHANG Jin-chi
Institution:JIANG La-sha, LI Hai-dong, SHEN Wei-shou, ZHANG Jin-chi (1. The First Survey and Design Institute of China Railways, Xi'an Shanxi 710043, China; 2. Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences ,Ministry of Environmental Protection, Nanjing Jiangsu 210042, China; 3. College of Forest Resources and Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing Jiangsu 210037, China)
Abstract:Taking Dengxia catchment of hilly area in southern Jiangsu province as study area,targeting at the present condition and level of plant species diversity,the indexes of species abundance(S),Shannon-Weiner(SW),Simpson(SP) and Pielou(J) were chosen to be determined as measure index of plant species diversity,and the struc-tural characteristics of different plant community were analyzed.And soil profiles of the main existing vegeta-tion types(tea plantation,Cunninghamia lanceolata,Pinus massoniana,Phyllostachys pubescens,paddy field and dry cropland) were dug into 4 layers,0~10 cm,10~20 cm,20~40 cm and 40~60 cm,effects of soil nutrient in different vegetation were analyzed,so to provide theoretical guidance to vegetation restoration and reconstruction at the catch-ment com-prehensive management.
Keywords:plant diversity  soil nutrients  main vegetation type  catchment  southern Jiangsu hilly region
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