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牛多杀性巴氏杆菌未知型的分离鉴定及防治
引用本文:汪阳,马艳荣,仲荣,金映红,李威,薛晶,汪萍,陈古丽,颜成旭,马丽梅,夏俊.牛多杀性巴氏杆菌未知型的分离鉴定及防治[J].现代农业科技,2023(6):176-178.
作者姓名:汪阳  马艳荣  仲荣  金映红  李威  薛晶  汪萍  陈古丽  颜成旭  马丽梅  夏俊
作者单位:新疆农业大学 新疆乌鲁木齐,新疆维吾尔自治区动物卫生监督所,,,新疆维吾尔自治区动物卫生监督所,,,,新疆维吾尔自治区动物卫生监督所,新疆维吾尔自治区动物卫生监督所,
基金项目:中央引导地方科技发展专项资金项目(羊多联多价疫苗集成研发与应用);肉牛高效健康饲养技术集成研究与示范(2021A02003-1);自治区奶产业技术体系“奶牛常见病防控技术研究及应用”;自治区动物疫情监测与防治项目-牛羊常见多发疫病防治技术指导及绵羊传染性胸膜肺炎诊断试剂盒推广应用;
摘    要:以病死牛病变肺脏组织为研究对象,通过革兰氏染色和PCR鉴定确定多杀性巴氏杆菌分离株的血清型,进行分离菌株的小鼠致病性试验和药敏试验。结果表明:该分离菌株为未知型多杀性巴氏杆菌,对硫酸阿米卡星、左氧氟沙星、硫酸庆大霉素、乳酸环丙沙星高度敏感;小鼠多杀性巴氏杆菌最小致死量为1.2×108CFU/m L。

关 键 词:  多杀性巴氏杆菌  分离鉴定  防治
收稿时间:2022/6/13 0:00:00
修稿时间:2022/6/13 0:00:00

Isolation, identification, diagnosis and control of unknown types of P. bovis
Abstract:The liver, lung and heart of dead cattle in a cattle farm in Xinjiang, after the observation of bacterial colony morphology, culture characteristics, isolation and purification of pathogens, PCR identification, drug susceptibility experiment and pathogenicity experiment in mice.The test results showed that a single ball or bar strain was isolated from the lung tissue, with a single, paired and short chain arrangement The isolate, PCR, Blast sequence alignment on Genbank, showed that the isolate was highly sensitive to amikacin sulfate, levofloxacin, gentamloxacin sulfate, ciprofloxacin and insensitive to the rest; Mouse challenge experiments yielded the minimum lethal amount of mice.In recent years in Xinjiang, through ourselves The epidemiological investigation, has found that the bovine source of type A and F polykill respectively, so the unknown type of polykill barba infection in cattle needs to attract more attention.
Keywords:cattle  poly  bacteria  isolation and identification  diagnosis  control
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