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Breeding biology of Psettodes erumei (Bloch & Schn.) and Pseudorhombus arsius (Ham. Buch.) Pisces: Pleuronectiformes along Porto Novo coast (S. India)
Authors:N Ramanathan  R Natarajan
Institution:Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai 608 502, Tamil Nadu, India
Abstract:Studies on the development of ova up to maturity clearly indicated that Psettodes erumei and Pseudorhombus arsius breed only once a year for 3 to 4 months in Porto Novo waters. Psettodes erumei spawns its eggs in two batches, while Pseudorhombus arsius spawns in a single batch. The spawning period of Psettodes erumei was from May to September, with the peak from May to August. Pseudorhombus arsius spawns during April to July, with the peak in April and May. Studies on the gonadosomatic indices confirm the above information. The size at first maturity of Psettodes erumei was 371–390 mm total length, and that of Pseudorhombus arsius was between 161 and 170 mm total length. Females always outnumbered males in both the species. Fecundity studies in both species showed direct correlations with total length and body weight.
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