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掺混型缓释肥料对玉米产量及品质的影响
引用本文:徐玉鹏,闫旭东,王秀领,王茹芳,张夫道.掺混型缓释肥料对玉米产量及品质的影响[J].河北农业科学,2008,12(5):48-49.
作者姓名:徐玉鹏  闫旭东  王秀领  王茹芳  张夫道
作者单位:1. 沧州市农林科学院,河北沧州,061001
2. 中国农业科学院土壤肥料研究所,北京,100081
摘    要:采用大田小区试验,以不施肥(CK1)和施用等NPK养分化肥(CK2)为对照,研究了掺混型缓释肥对玉米产量和品质的影响。结果表明:施用掺混型缓释肥可以明显降低秃尖长度,增加穗粒数、穗粒重和千粒重,显著提高玉米产量;玉米收获时植株含氮量和含钾量明显增加,含磷量变化不大;有效提高土壤速效氮和速效磷含量;提高玉米籽粒品质。

关 键 词:玉米  缓释肥料  产量  品质

Effect of Blending Type Slow-release Fertilizer on the Yield and Quality of Maize
XU Yu-peng,YAN Xu-dong,WANG Xiu-ling,WANG Ru-fang,ZHANG Fu-dao.Effect of Blending Type Slow-release Fertilizer on the Yield and Quality of Maize[J].Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences,2008,12(5):48-49.
Authors:XU Yu-peng  YAN Xu-dong  WANG Xiu-ling  WANG Ru-fang  ZHANG Fu-dao
Institution:XU Yu-peng, YAN Xu-dong, WANG Xiu-hng, WANG Ru-fang , ZHANG Fu-dao ( 1. Cangzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Cangzhou 061001, China; 2. Institute of Soil and Fertilizer, China Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China)
Abstract:An experiment was conducted in field to study the effect of blending type slow-release fertilizer on the yield and quality of maize compared to treatments of no fertilizer(CK1) and fertilizer(CK2).The results showed that the length of barrenness could be decreased.The grains number per ear,ear weight,1000-grain weight and yield could be increased.Concentration of N and K in the plant was increased during the harvest.However,the concentration of P in the plant was the same as contrast.After blending type slow-release fertilizer was applied in the soil,the content of valid N and P in the soil was increased.The quality of maize grains was improved.
Keywords:Maize  Slow-release fertilizer  Yield  Quality
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