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ISSR and SSR markers reveal sex-specific DNA sequences in three <Emphasis Type="Italic">Calamus</Emphasis> species from India
Authors:Prabalee Sarmah  Vishwa J Barua  Jyotismrita Nath  R N Sarma  Binoy Kurian  A S Hemanthkumar  K K Sabu
Institution:1.Assam Agricultural University,Jorhat,India;2.Jawaharlal Nehru Tropical Botanical Garden and Research Institute (JNTBGRI),Thiruvananthapuram,India
Abstract:Calamus species yields the raw materials for the cane industry. However, the extraction of the cane from the forests is being carried out indiscriminately without considering the sustenance of the species. Plants of both sexes should co-exist for reproductive success. The sex of Calamus plants can be identified only after flowering and hence proper planning of managed forestry practices cannot be accomplished. A study was carried out in this background and male specific ISSR markers for C. tenuis and C. flagellum and SSR markers for C. thwaitesii were identified. The diagnostic potential of these markers can be exploited to sex the Calamus species at the seedling stage for proper breeding and agroforestry management.
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