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吸附型添加剂对玉米秸秆厌氧消化的影响
引用本文:王阳,林聪,侯雨,韩艳霄.吸附型添加剂对玉米秸秆厌氧消化的影响[J].中国沼气,2011,29(6).
作者姓名:王阳  林聪  侯雨  韩艳霄
作者单位:中国农业大学水利与土木工程学院,北京,100083
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划(2008BADC4B03;2008BADC4B15;2009BAC64B08); 中国农业大学科研创新项目(YCX2011083)
摘    要:为解决秸秆沼气工程中存在的原料转化率低、消化时间长等问题,选取吸附型添加剂(麦饭石、沸石)作为厌氧消化调节剂,研究比较不同比例的添加剂对消化原料的降解率、产气率等方面的影响.结果表明,吸附型添加剂在消化过程中起到了微生物载体的作用,有利于菌种的富集.添加麦饭石有利于日产气峰值的提前出现,添加10%麦饭石比添加15%麦饭石的日产气效果好,其最高的日产气峰值为1212 mL.添加沸石有利于累计产气量的增加,添加15%沸石比添加10%沸石的累计产气量高50.74%,其最高的净累计产气量为19519 mL.

关 键 词:玉米秸秆  厌氧消化  麦饭石  沸石

Effect of Adsorption-type additives on Anaerobic Digestion of Cornstalk
WANG Yang , LIN Cong , HOU Yu , HAN Yan-xiao.Effect of Adsorption-type additives on Anaerobic Digestion of Cornstalk[J].China Biogas,2011,29(6).
Authors:WANG Yang  LIN Cong  HOU Yu  HAN Yan-xiao
Institution:WANG Yang,LIN Cong,HOU Yu,HAN Yan-xiao(College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100083,China)
Abstract:In order to solve the problems of low biogas production rate and long fermentation time in straw anaerobic fermentation,medical stone and zeolite were experimented as adsorption-type additives for anaerobic fermentation of cornstalk.The degradation rate,biogas production rate and material energy conversion rate of cornstalk were determined and analyzed.The results showed that the adsorption-type additives could be the carrier of the microorganism during the anaerobic fermentation,which was conducive to the ...
Keywords:straw  cornstalk  anaerobic fermentation  medical stone  zerolite  
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