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Predicting Acceptability of Jaguars and Pumas in the Atlantic Forest,Brazil
Authors:Monica T Engel  Jerry J Vaske  Alistair J Bath  Silvio Marchini
Institution:1. Geography Department, Memorial University, St. John’s, Newfoundland, Canada;2. Mammalian Ecology Lab, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazilmonicaengel@colostate.edu;4. Human Dimensions of Natural Resources, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado, USA;5. Forest Science Department/ESALQ, University of S?o Paulo, S?o Paulo, Brazil
Abstract:Jaguars and pumas are threatened species in Brazil’s Atlantic Forest, especially at the borders of protected areas. This article assessed the influence of emotions, attitudes, existence value, and agency credibility on acceptability of big cats among rural residents living adjacent to two protected areas in this forest. Data from self-administrated questionnaires (= 326) indicated those with positive attitudes toward big cats (β = .28, < .001), those who valued the existence of big cats (β = .14, < .05), those who would feel sorrow if big cats disappeared (β = .21, < .001), and those who considered the managing agency as credible (β = .16, = .002) were more accepting of big cats. The model provided theoretical and practical insights into large carnivore conservation. For example, given the significance of agency credibility, a positive relationship between park authorities and residents is crucial for big cat conservation.
Keywords:Attitudes  existence value  fear  human wildlife interaction  protected areas
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