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Sap flow of birch and Norway spruce during the European heat and drought in summer 2003
Authors:K Gartner  N Nadezhdina  M Englisch  J Čermak  E Leitgeb
Institution:1. Department of Forest Ecology and Soil, Research and Training Centre for Forests, Natural Hazards and Landscape, Seckendorff-Gudentweg 8, A-1131 Vienna, Austria;2. Institute of Forest Botany, Mendel Agricultural and Forestry University, Zemedelska 3, 61300 Brno, Czech Republic
Abstract:In this study the hydrological regime of Norway spruce (Picea abies) and birch (Betula pendula) growing on heavy soils in the south east of Austria was analysed. Results from the year 2003 characterised by an extremely hot and dry summer are presented in this paper. Due to the extreme weather conditions the soil water content in August 2003 was very low (0.10–0.25 m3 m−3) in the topsoil (0–50 cm) with no explicit difference between both tree species.
Keywords:Drought  Soil water  Sap flow  Potential evapotranspiration  Tree transpiration
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