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3种方法检测黄瓜绿斑驳花叶病毒(CGMMV)的灵敏度对比分析
引用本文:李海明,沈建国,吴祖建,陈启建.3种方法检测黄瓜绿斑驳花叶病毒(CGMMV)的灵敏度对比分析[J].中国农学通报,2010,26(17):269-272.
作者姓名:李海明  沈建国  吴祖建  陈启建
作者单位:1. 福建农林大学植物病毒研究所,福州,350002;福建省农科院甘蔗研究所,福建漳州,363005
2. 福建出入境检验检疫局,福州,350001
3. 福建农林大学植物病毒研究所,福州,350002
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目"鸦胆子素D抗烟草花叶病毒机制研究",福建省科技重大专项"桔小实蝇和红火蚁的预警与监测技术研究",福建出入境检验检疫局科技项目"进境果蔬上黄瓜绿斑驳花叶病毒分子检测技术的研究" 
摘    要:本研究以黄瓜绿斑驳花叶病毒侵染的黄瓜叶片为材料,应用双抗体夹心酶联免疫吸附测定法(DAS-ELISA)、反转录-聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)、核酸斑点杂交(NASH)技术,进行了检测灵敏度比较研究。三种检测方法灵敏度实验结果表明:RT-PCR检测灵敏度高于地高辛标记的核酸斑点杂交技术,以血清学为基础的DAS-ELISA检测灵敏度最低。通过灵敏度对比分析得出,核酸斑点杂交技术可以替代RT-PCR应用于基层的检疫检测。

关 键 词:控释BB肥  控释BB肥  脲酶  中性磷酸酶  蔗糖酶  
收稿时间:2010/3/22 0:00:00
修稿时间:2010/4/29 0:00:00

Analysis on comparison of sensitivities of three detecting techniques of Cucumber Green Mottle Mosaic Virus
Li Haiming,Sheng Jianguo,Wu Zujian,Cheng Qijian.Analysis on comparison of sensitivities of three detecting techniques of Cucumber Green Mottle Mosaic Virus[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2010,26(17):269-272.
Authors:Li Haiming  Sheng Jianguo  Wu Zujian  Cheng Qijian
Institution:Li Haiming, ShengJianguo, Wu Zujian, Cheng Qijian (1Institute of Plant Virology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002; 2Sugarcane Research Institute, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhangzhou Fujian 363005; 3Fujian Exit-Entry Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Fuzhou 350001)
Abstract:Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus in virus-infected cucumber leaves was detected by DAS-ELISA、RT-PCR and NASH techniques and the sensitivities of detection were compared after the total RNA extracted from 0.1 g virus-infected leaves were diluted gradient 。The minimum weight of virus-infected cucumber leaves detected by DAS-ELISA, RT-PCR and NASH were 39.6 μg, 0.25 ng and 5 ng respectively. The results showed that the detection of RT-PCR was the most sensitive; NASH was more sensitive than DAS-ELISA. NASH technique can be replaced of RT-PCR used in metrical quarantine departments by comparison of sensitivities of three detect techniques.
Keywords:Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus  RT-PCR  DAS-ELISA  NASH  comparison of detecting techniques
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