| 巴西橡胶树抗寒机制研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 王立丰,吴绍华,田维敏.巴西橡胶树抗寒机制研究进展[J].热带作物学报,2012,33(7):1320-1325. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王立丰 吴绍华 田维敏 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 农业部橡胶树生物学与遗传资源利用重点实验室 省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地-海南省热带作物栽培生理学重点实验室 海南儋州 571737 |
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| 基金项目： | 现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助（CARS-34-GW1）， 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所基本科研业务费（1630022012001）资助。 |
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| 摘 要： | 中国橡胶种植区属于非传统植胶区，橡胶树种植经常性遭受寒害的影响。为了辅助抗寒品种资源选育和推广，本文简述了橡胶树寒害类型和危害、橡胶树抗寒栽培、抗寒品种选育、抗寒生理机制和抗寒分子标记研发等方面进展，并对该领域今后的研究方向提出建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 巴西橡胶树 寒害 育种 分子标记 |
Advances on the Mechanism for Chilling Tolerance of Rubber tree Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg. |
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| WANG Lifeng,WU Shaohua and TIAN Weimin.Advances on the Mechanism for Chilling Tolerance of Rubber tree Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,2012,33(7):1320-1325. |
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| Authors: | WANG Lifeng WU Shaohua and TIAN Weimin |
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| Institution: | Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Resources of Rubber Tree, Ministry of Agriculture, State Key Laboratory Incubation Base for Cultivation and Physiology of Tropical Crops, Rubber Research Institute;Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Resources of Rubber Tree, Ministry of Agriculture, State Key Laboratory Incubation Base for Cultivation and Physiology of Tropical Crops, Rubber Research Institute;Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Resources of Rubber Tree, Ministry of Agriculture, State Key Laboratory Incubation Base for Cultivation and Physiology of Tropical Crops, Rubber Research Institute |
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| Abstract: | Rubber tree in the non-traditional of China often suffers from chilling stress.In order to assist breeding and promotion of rubber tree cultivars with chilling tolerance,the present paper reviewed the advances on such field as damages and types of chilling stress, chilling-resistant cultivation, breeding, and physiological mechanisms as well as development of molecular markers related to chilling resistance in Hevea brasiliensis.The current problems in research works about chilling tolerance of rubber tree were also discussed. |
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| Keywords: | Hevea brasiliensis Chilling stress Breeding Molecular marker |
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