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尿素包合法分离纯化山核桃油中亚油酸的研究
引用本文:陈丽敏,郜海燕,陈杭君,房祥军,穆宏磊,刘大群.尿素包合法分离纯化山核桃油中亚油酸的研究[J].浙江农业学报,2013,25(2):0.
作者姓名:陈丽敏  郜海燕  陈杭君  房祥军  穆宏磊  刘大群
作者单位:1.安徽农业大学 茶与食品科技学院,安徽 合肥230036;2浙江省农业科学院 食品科学研究所,浙江 杭州310021
基金项目:浙江省自然科学基金项目,浙江省公益技术研究农业项目
摘    要:为优化尿素包合纯化山核桃油中亚油酸的工艺,采用单因素和正交试验,研究了尿素包合反应中温度、时间、脂肪酸/尿素、甲醇/尿素等因素对亚油酸纯度及得率的影响。结果表明:在m(脂肪酸)/m(尿素)为0.3,V(甲醇)/m(尿素)为2.5,包合温度为-5℃,包合时间为24 h的优化条件下,山核桃油中亚油酸的含量由23.80%提高到80.73%。

关 键 词:山核桃油  尿素包合  亚油酸  

Study on the separation and purification of linoleic acid from Carya cathayensis Sarg.oil by urea adduction fractionation
CHEN Li-min , GAO Hai-yan , CHEN Hang-jun , FANG Xiang-jun , MU Hong-lei , LIU Da-qun.Study on the separation and purification of linoleic acid from Carya cathayensis Sarg.oil by urea adduction fractionation[J].Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis,2013,25(2):0.
Authors:CHEN Li-min  GAO Hai-yan  CHEN Hang-jun  FANG Xiang-jun  MU Hong-lei  LIU Da-qun
Institution:1College of Tea & Food Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China; 2Institute of Food Science, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Science, Hangzhou 310021, China
Abstract:Both single factor and orthogonal experiments were used to optimize conditions for purification of linoleic acid from Carya cathayensis Sarg. oil by urea adduction fractionation. Effects of adduction temperature, time, the ratio of fatty acid and urea and the ratio of methanol and urea on the purity and yield of linoleic acid were investigated. The results showed that the optimal purification conditions were the ratio of fatty acid and urea (m/m) at 0.3, the ratio of methanol and urea (V/m) at 2.5, adduction temperature at -5℃, and adduction time of 24 h, in which content of linoleic acid in Carya cathayensis Sarg. oil increased from 23.80% to 80.73%.
Keywords:Carya cathayensis Sarg  oil  urea adduction fractionation  linoleic acid  
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