Molecular systematics in Chrysanthemum × grandiflorum (Ramat.) Kitamura |
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Authors: | J Chatterjee AKA Mandal SA Ranade Jaime A Teixeira da Silva SK Datta |
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Institution: | 1. Florticulture Laboratory, National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow 226001, India;2. Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Kagawa University, Miki-cho, Kagawa-ken 761-0795, Japan |
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Abstract: | An attempt was made to understand the molecular systematics and genetic differences between 10 original chrysanthemum cultivars and 11 mutants. The similarity among the cultivars and mutants varied from 0.17 to 0.90 using RAPD analyses, a simple but efficient method to distinguish cultivars and to assess parentage. Two distinct groups were found. Two cultivars were present as a separate group showing differences from all other cultivars. Mutants with different flower colour could be identified at the molecular level using RAPD technique holding promise to identify unique genes as SCAR markers. A high genetic distance among the different chrysanthemums showed that there exists a possibility of introgressing new and novel genes from the chrysanthemum gene pool. |
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Keywords: | Asteraceae Cultivars Genetic variability Mutants RAPD-PCR |
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