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When, why, and how to perform cardiac radiofrequency catheter ablation
Authors:Kathy N Wright DVM  Dipl ACVIM  Timothy K Knilans MD  Holly M Irvin
Institution:aThe Cincinnati Animal Referral and Emergency Center, 6995 East Kemper Road, Cincinnati, OH 45249, USA;bDepartment of Cardiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA
Abstract:Radiofrequency catheter ablative techniques provide a unique opportunity to cure dogs of certain supraventricular tachyarrhythmias, rather than simply controlling the rhythm with drug therapy. Accessory pathways, which can participate as one limb of a rapid, narrow complex tachyarrhythmia circuit, have a particularly high cure rate with radiofrequency catheter ablation. Focal atrial tachycardias also provide a substrate that can be amenable to ablation. Tachycardia-induced myocardial dysfunction resulting from frequent tachyarrhythmic episodes will resolve after a successful ablation. This report outlines the indications, equipment, and techniques used in dogs for performing catheter ablation with temperature-controlled radiofrequency energy delivery.
Keywords:Accessory pathway  Supraventricular  Catheter ablation  Radiofrequency energy
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