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灰色聚类法在地表水水质评价中的应用
引用本文:王洪梅,卢文喜,辛光,王红霞.灰色聚类法在地表水水质评价中的应用[J].节水灌溉,2007(5):20-22.
作者姓名:王洪梅  卢文喜  辛光  王红霞
作者单位:1. 吉林大学环境与资源学院,吉林,长春,130026
2. 长春水文水资源勘测局,吉林,长春,130022
基金项目:引进国际先进农业科技计划(948计划)
摘    要:灰色聚类法具有较严格的理论基础和计算方法,不同灰类的权值根据各污染因子的实测浓度值确定,且方法本身考虑了水体污染程度的一个重要特性,即系统的灰色性,同时也考虑了系统的白化程度.运用灰色聚类法对四平市的地表水进行了水质评价,评价结果表明:双辽区为一级水质,污染较轻;拦河闸和辽源分别为二级、四级水质;而二龙山水库、四平、伊通污染最为严重,为五级水质.针对各地区不同的污染状况,提出了切实可行的治理措施,对该市的污染防治有一定的指导意义.

关 键 词:灰色聚类  水质评价  四平市  灰色聚类法  地表水  水质评价  应用  Quality  Evaluation  Surface  Water  Method  Clustering  意义  指导  污染防治  治理措施  污染状况  地区  严重  伊通  四平市  二龙山水库  辽源  拦河闸
文章编号:1007-4929(2007)05-0020-03
修稿时间:2006-11-30

Application of Grey Clustering Method for Surface Water Quality Evaluation
WANG Hong-mei,LU Wen-xi,XIN Guang,WANG Hong-xia.Application of Grey Clustering Method for Surface Water Quality Evaluation[J].Water Saving Irrigation,2007(5):20-22.
Authors:WANG Hong-mei  LU Wen-xi  XIN Guang  WANG Hong-xia
Institution:1. College of Environment and Resource, J ilin University, ChangChun 130026,China; 2. ChangChun Hydrology and Water Resource Reconnaissance Bureau, ChangChun 130022,China
Abstract:Surface water quality of Siping city was evaluated by using gray clustering method.The result showed that the water quality of Shuangliao was at the first-grade and slightly contaminated,the water quality of Lanhezha,Liaoyuan was at the second-grade and the fourth-grade,separately.While the water quality of Erlongshan reservoir,Siping and Yitong was at the the-fifth grade and seriously contaminated.According to the different contaminative status of these districts,this paper put forward several feasible prevention measures,which will give reference for the city.
Keywords:grey clustering  water quality eveluation  Siping city
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