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中国野生葡萄抗黑痘病基因RAPD标记的克隆、序列分析及辅助育种应用
引用本文:张剑侠,王跃进,张艳艳,周邦军.中国野生葡萄抗黑痘病基因RAPD标记的克隆、序列分析及辅助育种应用[J].果树学报,2009,26(4).
作者姓名:张剑侠  王跃进  张艳艳  周邦军
作者单位:陕西省农业分子生物学实验室,西北农林科技大学园艺学院,陕西杨凌,712100;农业部西北园艺植物种质资源利用重点开放实验室 
摘    要:对中国野生葡萄抗黑痘病基因RAPD标记OPS03-1300进行了克隆、测序及序列分析,结果表明该标记实际长度是1354bp,因此更名为OPS03-1354,其GenBank登录号为DQ350885。该标记序列与99条来自欧洲葡萄的EST有同源性,其中与1条来自赤霞珠叶片感染葡萄皮尔斯病病原菌后获得的EST同源性为82%,与2条来自赤霞珠果实在不同发育期获得的EST同源性分别为80%和85%。该序列与1条来自中国野生华东葡萄白河-35-1叶片接种霜霉病病原菌后获得的EST同源性为67%。该序列编码葡萄的一种假定蛋白。此外,应用该标记对中国野生葡萄与欧洲葡萄的种间杂交广西-1×京可晶F1代339株、白河-35-1×佳利酿F2代207株进行了辅助选择。

关 键 词:中国野生葡萄  抗黑痘病基因  RAPD标记  克隆  序列分析  标记辅助育种

Cloning and sequence analysis of the RAPD marker linked to anthrac-nose-resistance gene in Chinese wild Vitis and its application for marker-assisted breeding
ZHANG Jian-xia,WANG Yue-jin,ZHANG Yan-yan,ZHOU Bang-jun.Cloning and sequence analysis of the RAPD marker linked to anthrac-nose-resistance gene in Chinese wild Vitis and its application for marker-assisted breeding[J].Journal of Fruit Science,2009,26(4).
Authors:ZHANG Jian-xia  WANG Yue-jin  ZHANG Yan-yan  ZHOU Bang-jun
Institution:Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Germplsm Resources Utilization Northwest of China;Ministry of Agriculture;Shaanxi Province Agri- cultural Molecular Biology Laboratory;College of Horticulture;Northwest A & F University;Yangling;Shaanxi 712100 China
Abstract:Cloning, sequencing and sequence analysis of the RAPD marker OPS03-1300 linked to anthracnose(Elsinoe ampelina)resistant gene in Chinese wild Vitis were carried out. The result showed that the length of the RAPD marker OPS03-1300 was actually 135 4 bp,so it was renamed as OPS03-1354. Nucleotide sequence data of the RAPD marker had been submitted to the GenBank databases,and the accession number was DQ350885. OPS03-1354 sequence shows identity with 99 EST sequences from Vitis vinifera L.The sequence showed 8...
Keywords:Chinese wild Vitis  Anthracnose-resistance gene  RAPD marker  Cloning  Sequence analysis  Marker-assisted breeding  Application  
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