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施肥对马尾松人工幼林生长的影响
引用本文:黄承标,黄新荣,覃其云,罗桂宁,陶大燕,隆盛林,罗海雄,谢梅华.施肥对马尾松人工幼林生长的影响[J].广东农业科学,2012,39(6):78-80.
作者姓名:黄承标  黄新荣  覃其云  罗桂宁  陶大燕  隆盛林  罗海雄  谢梅华
作者单位:1. 广西大学林学院,广西南宁,530004
2. 田林县乐里林场,广西田林,533500
3. 广西林业科学院,广西南宁,530001
摘    要:为了探明施肥对马尾松人工林生长的影响,在桂西北干热河谷地区选择马尾松人工幼林建立固定样地,采用生物有机无机复混肥不同肥施量进行连续5年4个处理(即A 1.0 kg/株、B1.5 kg/株、C2.0 kg/株,以及CK不施肥)的肥效试验。当林分生长至9年生时,其生长量显示如下规律:(1)胸径生长量为C(11.40 cm)>B(11.10 cm)>A(10.87 cm)>CK(10.80 cm);(2)树高生长量为C(9.87 m)>B(9.43 m)>A(9.23 m)>CK(9.20 m);(3)林分蓄积量为C(79.35 m3/hm2)>B(72.45 m3/hm2)>A(68.34 m3/hm2)>CK(67.33 m3/hm2)。从总体上看,马尾松人工幼林生长量显示出施肥比不施肥提高1.5%~17.9%,其中,施肥量2.0 kg/株处理对林木生长的效果显著。

关 键 词:马尾松  人工幼林  施肥试验  林木生长  干热河谷地区

Effect of fertilization on growth of the Pinus massoniana planted young forest
HUANG Cheng-biao , HUANG Xin-rong , QING Qi-yun , LUO Gui-ning , TAO Da-yan , LONG Sheng-lin , LUO Hai-xiong , XIE Mei-hua.Effect of fertilization on growth of the Pinus massoniana planted young forest[J].Guangdong Agricultural Sciences,2012,39(6):78-80.
Authors:HUANG Cheng-biao  HUANG Xin-rong  QING Qi-yun  LUO Gui-ning  TAO Da-yan  LONG Sheng-lin  LUO Hai-xiong  XIE Mei-hua
Institution:1.College of Forestry,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,China;2.Guangxi Tianlin County Leli Plantation, Tianlin 533500,China;3.Guangxi Academy of Forestry,Nanning 530001,China)
Abstract:In order to verify the effect of fertilization on growth of the Pinus massoniana planted young forest,set up the fixed sample sites of the Pinus massoniana planted young forest which were located in xerothermic valley area of Northwest Guangxi.The paper introduced the biological organic-inorganic compound fertilizers with the different usage of fertilizer for fertilizer trial for five consecutive years,namely A is 1.0 kilogram per tree,B is 1.5 kilogram per tree and C is 2.0 kilogram per tree and CK(not manured) each of them with the three repeat the test.When forest tree growth came up to nine years old,the increment showed the results:(1) The DBH increment were C(11.40 cm)>B(11.10 cm)>A(10.87 cm)>CK(10.80 cm);(2) The height increment were C(9.87 cm)>B(9.43 cm)>A(9.23 cm)>CK(9.20 cm);(3) The stand timber reserve were C(79.35 cm)>B(72.45 cm)>A(68.34 cm)>CK(67.33 cm).The overall,the increment of the Pinus massoniana planted young forest revealed fertilized than not manured improved 1.5%~17.9%,of which fertilized uniformly of 2.0 kilogram per tree was to grow significantly.
Keywords:Pinus massoniana  planted young forest  fertilizer trial  forest tree growth  xerothermic valley area
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