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火烧对结缕草草地杂草的防控研究
引用本文:胡强,张学勇,杨允菲,亓娜,贾亚奇.火烧对结缕草草地杂草的防控研究[J].草原与草坪,2007(4):61-63.
作者姓名:胡强  张学勇  杨允菲  亓娜  贾亚奇
作者单位:1. 内蒙古呼仑贝尔盟鄂仑春旗农牧业执法监察大队,内蒙古,阿里河镇,022000
2. 辽宁大学,生态环境研究所,辽宁,沈阳,110036
3. 东北师范大学草地研究所,吉林省生态恢复与生态系统管理重点实验室,植被生态科学教育部重点实验室,吉林,长春,130024
摘    要:在结缕草萌动前对结缕草草地进行火烧处理,研究生长季内不同月份火烧对结缕草草地杂草的控制效果。结果表明:整个生长季内火烧对结缕草草地杂草株数、植物量(地上,干重)均有较好的防控效果,平均防控效果分别为23.97%、39.90%;株数防控效果最好为5月份,为40.95%,植物量防控效果最好为10月份,为65.74%;火烧对结缕草草地杂草的防控效果在春季主要表现在防控杂草的数量(株数),在秋季主要表现在防控杂草的重量(地上植物量)。

关 键 词:结缕草  火烧  杂草防控
文章编号:1009-5500(2007)04-0061-03
收稿时间:2007-03-12
修稿时间:2007-04-15

Effect of fire on the control of weeds in Zoysia japonica grassland
HU Qiang,ZHANG Xue-yong,YANG Yun-fei,QI Na,JIA Ya-qi.Effect of fire on the control of weeds in Zoysia japonica grassland[J].Grassland and Turf,2007(4):61-63.
Authors:HU Qiang  ZHANG Xue-yong  YANG Yun-fei  QI Na  JIA Ya-qi
Institution:1. Alihe Grassland Station of Elunchun County,Alihe 02000,China; 2. Institute of Grassland Science, Northeast Normal University ,Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration and Ecosystem Management of J ilin Province,Key Laboratory for Vegetation Ecology ,Ministry of Education, Changchun 130024, China ; 3. Institute of Ecology and Environment ,Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China
Abstract:The effects of fire before regreening on the control of weeds in Zoysia japonica grassland were studied and the results showed that the average control rates in terms of plant number and aboveground phytomass in the growing season were 23.97% and 39.90% respectively.The control rate for weeds number reached the highest in May(40.95%),and it was in Octorber(65.74%) for aboveground phytomass.This suggested that the features of weeds control by fire were lower weeds density in spring and lower phytomass in autumn.
Keywords:Zoysia japonica  fire  weeds control
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