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胸腺素α_1调节鸡脾脏淋巴细胞免疫功能的信号转导途径
引用本文:王丙云,梁敏,计慧琴,陈胜锋,陈志胜.胸腺素α_1调节鸡脾脏淋巴细胞免疫功能的信号转导途径[J].畜牧与兽医,2008,40(11).
作者姓名:王丙云  梁敏  计慧琴  陈胜锋  陈志胜
作者单位:佛山科学技术学院动物医学系,广东,南海,528231
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家自然科学基金 
摘    要:在无菌条件下,从健康墟岗黄鸡体内取出脾脏,分离淋巴细胞并进行体外培养。在细胞培养液中分别加入终浓度为0.01 mol/L咖啡碱、0.05 mol/L EDTA、0.01 mol/L氯化锂和5μg/mL甲派氟丙嗪,然后用10μg/mL胸腺素α1(Tα1)处理,再加入20μg/mL ConA,研究Ca2+-肌醇磷脂-蛋白激酶系统和cAMP-肌醇磷脂-蛋白激酶系统在Tα1调节淋巴细胞免疫功能中的作用,揭示Tα1调节免疫功能的信号转导机制。结果表明,咖啡碱处理能显著增强Tα1促进脾脏淋巴细胞增殖转化、IL-2的基因表达,提高培养液中IL-2浓度(P<0.05);而EDTA处理能显著抑制Tα1促进脾脏淋巴细胞增殖转化、IL-2的基因表达与分泌的作用(P<0.05);氯化锂和甲派氟丙嗪对Tα1的免疫调节作用的影响不明显(P>0.05)。结果提示,Tα1调节鸡脾脏淋巴细胞的增殖和IL-2的基因表达与分泌的作用,主要通过cAMP、Ca2+和PKC等第二信使的介导。

关 键 词:  胸腺素α1  信号转导

Signal transduction mechanisms of the regulation of thmosin α1 on the immune functions of chicken splenic lymphocytes in vitro
WANG Bing-yun,LIANG Min,JI Hui-qin,CHEN Sheng-feng,CHEN Zhi-sheng.Signal transduction mechanisms of the regulation of thmosin α1 on the immune functions of chicken splenic lymphocytes in vitro[J].Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2008,40(11).
Authors:WANG Bing-yun  LIANG Min  JI Hui-qin  CHEN Sheng-feng  CHEN Zhi-sheng
Abstract:The signal transduction mechanisms of the regulation of thymosin α1(Tα1) on the immune functions of chicken splenic lymphocytes in vitro were studied.The lymphocytes were isolated from the spleen of XuGangHuang chicken in aseptic condition and cultured in vitro.The 0.01 mol/L Caffeine,0.005 mol/L EDTA,0.01mol/L LiCl and 5 μg/mL Amylozine were added into the culture medium,respectively.Then the lymphocytes were treated with 10 μg.mL-1 Tα1 and ConA was added to the culture medium.The action of Ca2+-inositol phospholipid-protein kinase system and the cAMP-inositol phospholipid-protein kinase system during the regulation of Tα1 on lymphocyte immunity function was studied.The results showed that Caffein could promote proliferation of spenic lymphocyte and gene expression and secretion of IL-2 significantly(P<0.05).EDTA inhibited the differentiation and proliferation of chicken splenic lymphocyte,the expression of IL-2 gene and the concentration of IL-2.LiCl and Amylozine had no significant effect on the immunity regulation by Tα1(P>0.05).The result implied that Tα1 significantly enhanced the immunological function of chicken splenic lymphocyte by the second messenger,such as cAMP,Ca2+,IP3 and PKC.
Keywords:chicken  thymosin α1  signal transduction
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