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苹果运输振动损伤初探
引用本文:李小昱,王 为.苹果运输振动损伤初探[J].西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版),1998,26(4):20-24.
作者姓名:李小昱  王 为
作者单位:西北农业大学机械电子工程学院
摘    要:利用振动试验台,进行了苹果运输振动损伤的模拟试验。结果表明:当振动频率为2Hz,加速度>1.0×9.8m/s2时,包装箱内与各层包装箱的加速度均大于振动台面的加速度,且由底层向顶层递增;包装箱内损伤体积中层>底层>顶层;这两种工况的损伤体积均随加速度的增加而线性增加;加缓冲材料可使损伤体积减少50%.

关 键 词:苹果,运输,振动损伤

Simulation of Vibration Damage in Apple Transportation
Li Xiaoyu,Wang Wei.Simulation of Vibration Damage in Apple Transportation[J].Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech Univ of Agr and,1998,26(4):20-24.
Authors:Li Xiaoyu  Wang Wei
Abstract:Simulated tests of vibration damage in apple transportation were performed by using vibration testing machines.The results indicated that the acceleration in packing box and between box layers increased not only from the bottom to top but also greater than that of the vibration table,when the frequency was 2Hz and the acceleration above 1. 0×9. 8m/s2.The middle layer damage volume in packing box was more serious than that of the bottom and the bottom still more than that of the top.The damage volume showed an linearity increment with the acceleration increase.With cushion materials the damage volume could be reduced by 50%.
Keywords:apple  transportation  vibration damage  
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