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牛布氏杆菌PCR检测方法的建立
引用本文:王素华,王忠才,杜爱芳.牛布氏杆菌PCR检测方法的建立[J].中国畜牧兽医,2012,39(4):79-81.
作者姓名:王素华  王忠才  杜爱芳
作者单位:1. 温州出入境检验检疫局,浙江温州 325027;2. 浙江大学动物预防医学研究所,浙江杭州 310029
基金项目:浙江出入境检验检疫局立项项目(2011ZK019)
摘    要:根据GenBank上公布的牛布氏杆菌外膜蛋白OMP31的基因序列设计特异性引物,对牛布氏杆菌样品进行PCR扩增并将产物克隆到pMD18-T载体后测序。结果表明,扩增的目的片段大小为602 bp,与预期扩增序列同源性为99.7%;该PCR检测体系的特异性强,不能在非布氏杆菌 DNA中扩增出条带;敏感性高,最低检测的DNA含量为0.9 pg/μL。该检测体系的成功构建为牛布氏杆菌病的检测、鉴定和流行病学调查提供了有力的技术支持。

关 键 词:  布氏杆菌  PCR  检测方法  
收稿时间:2011-01-02

Establishment of PCR for Detecting Bovine Brucella
WANG Su-hua , WANG Zhong-cai , DU Ai-fang.Establishment of PCR for Detecting Bovine Brucella[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2012,39(4):79-81.
Authors:WANG Su-hua  WANG Zhong-cai  DU Ai-fang
Institution:1. Wenzhou Entry-exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Wenzhou 325027, China;2. Institute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029,China
Abstract:A pair of primers were designed according to the sequence of specific Brucella gene of Outer membrane protein(OMP31),the OMP31 gene was amplified by PCR and cloned into pMD18-T vector,and then the gene sequence was detected.The results showed that the target gene band at a length 602 bp was amplified by PCR,with a homology of 99.7% to the gene sequence reported in GenBank.The experiments had proved that PCR assay possessed a high specificity,DNA bands couldn’t amplified in other bacterial except Brucella.And the sensitivity test results indicated that PCR assay was more sensitive,which could detect OMP31 with only 0.9 pg/μL DNA.The successfully construction of the PCR assay provides strongly technical support for detection,identification and epidemiological investigations of bovine brucellosis.
Keywords:bovine  Brucella  PCR  detection
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