| 一次性成熟采烤对云烟87上部烟叶品质的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 李茂龙,阳正林,于法辉.一次性成熟采烤对云烟87上部烟叶品质的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2013(2):835-837. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李茂龙 阳正林 于法辉 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖南省郴州市烟草安仁县分公司,湖南安仁,423600 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]研究一次性成熟采烤对上部烟叶品质的影响,以提高上部烟叶品质和上等烟叶的比例。方法]以云烟87烟株上部7片叶为材料,研究一次性成熟采烤与传统分批采烤对上部烟叶成熟度、外观品质、可用性及经济价值的影响。结果]一次性成熟采烤上部烟叶与传统分批相比,提高了烟叶成熟度,改善了外观品质,烟叶化学成分更趋协调,烟叶的总糖与还原糖含量,以及糖碱比值均显著高于传统分批采烤的数值,产量和产值均有提高。结论]一次性成熟采烤能显著提高烤烟上部烟叶品质和等级质量。
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| 关 键 词： | 上部烟叶 采烤 烟草品质 云烟87 |
Influence of Disposable Mature Harvest and Baking on the Quality of the Upper Leaves of Yunyan 87 |
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| Institution: | LI Mao-long et al(Anren Tobacco Company of Hunan Province,Anren,Hunan 423600) |
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| Abstract: | Objective] To study the effects of disposable mature harvest and baking on upper tobacco leaves,in order to enhance the apparent quality of tobacco leaves and the proportion of first-class tobacco leaves.Method] With the seven upper leaves from the plants of flue-cured tobacco variety Yunyan 87 as the materials,the effects of 2 different harvesting ways on maturity,appearance quality,usability and economic benefit of tobacco leaves were studied.Result] Disposable harvest and baking was better than traditional method in raising the tobacco leaves maturity,improving its appearance quality,increasing its usability.The total sugar content,reducing sugar content and sugar-alkali ratio in the tobacco leaves were significantly higher,the fragrance quality of tobacco leaves was better.The yield and production value were also significantly increased.Conclusion] The quality and grade quality of tobacco leaves could be enhanced significantly by disposable harvest and baking. |
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| Keywords: | Upper tobacco leaves Harvest and baking Tobacco quality Yunyan 87 |
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