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微波萃取蒲公英中总黄酮工艺的优化
引用本文:杨兵,余明,吴晓蕾,纪鑫,成佳蕾,刘文莉.微波萃取蒲公英中总黄酮工艺的优化[J].安徽农业科学,2011(8):4560-4561,4659.
作者姓名:杨兵  余明  吴晓蕾  纪鑫  成佳蕾  刘文莉
作者单位:台州学院
基金项目:台州市科技计划项目(05KY044);农业部面源污染控制技术重点开放实验室资助项目(KLNSPC2010A05);2009年浙江省大学生科技创新活动计划(新苗人才计划)资助项目(2009R428013)
摘    要:目的]获得微波萃取蒲公英中总黄酮类物质的最优条件。方法]比较了微波萃取、索氏提取和超声波提取3种方法对蒲公英中总黄酮类物质的提取效率;通过单因素试验和正交试验优化了微波萃取工艺。结果]微波萃取蒲公英中总黄酮类物质的最优条件:微波温度为70℃,乙醇浓度为70%,加热时间为5 min。结论]该研究为蒲公英中总黄酮的萃取提供了一种快速有效的方法。

关 键 词:蒲公英  总黄酮类物质  微波萃取法  正交试验

Optimization of Microwave-Assisted Extraction Process for Total Flavonoids from HERBA TARAXACI
Institution:YANG Bing et al(Taizhou Collegeg Linhai,Zhejiang 317000)
Abstract:Objective]To obtain the optimal microwave-assisted extraction process for total flavonoids from HERBA TARAXACI.Method] The extraction rate of total flavonoids by microwave-assisted extraction,Soxhlet extraction and ultrasonic extraction were comparatively determined.The extraction conditions of microwave-assisted extraction were optimized by orthogonal test based on single factor test.Result] The optimal extraction conditions for extracting total flavonoids from HERBA TARAXACI were: extraction temperature of 70 ℃,extraction solvent of 70% ethanol and extraction duration of 5 min.Conclusion] The study provides an effective and rapid extracting method for total flavonoids from HERBA TARAXACI.
Keywords:HERBA TARAXACI  Total flavonoids  Microwave-assisted extraction  Orthogonal test
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