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不同配比芦苇末基质应用于甜椒穴盘育苗的效果
引用本文:李谦盛,郭世荣,翁忙玲,李式军.不同配比芦苇末基质应用于甜椒穴盘育苗的效果[J].江西农业大学学报,2003,25(3):347-350.
作者姓名:李谦盛  郭世荣  翁忙玲  李式军
作者单位:南京农业大学,园艺学院,江苏,南京,210095
基金项目:国家高新技术研究发展计划 ( 2 0 0 1AA2 470 1 2 ),江苏省“十五”首批科技攻关项目 (BG2 0 0 0 5 0 1 )
摘    要:以造纸废弃芦苇末再生合成的芦苇末基质是正在华东地区推广以替代草炭的本土化有机基质。本研究以康奈尔复合基质B为对照,对以芦苇末为主要成分(体积比占50%以上)的10个基质配比的基本理化性状进行测定,考察其在甜椒穴盘育苗上的应用效果。结果表明75%芦苇末混合25%蛭石的混配基质最佳,该混配基质能提供21%的通气孔隙,57%的持水孔隙,具有很好的吸水、保水性能,甜椒穴盘苗根系生长良好,根系能缠绕基质块形成良好的根培,植株生长健壮。

关 键 词:芦苇末基质  甜椒  穴盘育苗  基质配比
文章编号:1000-2286(2003)03-0347-04
修稿时间:2003年2月17日

Reed Residue Substrate Formula for Capsicum Plug Seedling Production
LI Qian-sheng,GUO Shi-rong,WENG Mang-ling,LI Shi-jun.Reed Residue Substrate Formula for Capsicum Plug Seedling Production[J].Acta Agriculturae Universitis Jiangxiensis,2003,25(3):347-350.
Authors:LI Qian-sheng  GUO Shi-rong  WENG Mang-ling  LI Shi-jun
Abstract:Reed residue substrate, a new organic substrate made from solid wastes of paper-mill, was developed and extended in East China as peat alternative for soilless culture and nursery production. In this study, 10 formulas based on reed residue were used in capsicum plug seedling production, Cornell complex B was used as the control. The results showed that 75% of reed residue plus 25% of vermiculite was the best formula, and significantly better than the control. A substrate of this formula could provide 21% of the air space, 57% of the container capacity, thus creating good water absorption and keeping capacity. Seedlings grown on this substrate had good root lump and vigor plant.
Keywords:reed residue substrate  formula  plug seedling  capsicum
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