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抗菌肽模式肽PGYa的分子设计、克隆及在毕赤酵母中的分泌表达
引用本文:张建峰,蒋宗勇,唐兆新,王贵平,余永鹏,魏文康,李春玲.抗菌肽模式肽PGYa的分子设计、克隆及在毕赤酵母中的分泌表达[J].农业生物技术学报,2008,16(1):154-157.
作者姓名:张建峰  蒋宗勇  唐兆新  王贵平  余永鹏  魏文康  李春玲
作者单位:1. 广东省农业科学院兽医研究所,广州,510640;华南农业大学兽医学院,广州,510642
2. 广东省农业科学院,广州,510640
3. 华南农业大学兽医学院,广州,510642
4. 广东省农业科学院兽医研究所,广州,510640
基金项目:广东省农业科学院博士启动基金
摘    要:在α-螺旋抗菌肽序列比较和两亲性分析的基础上,提取序列模板,计算机辅助(螺旋轮法)设计出新型抗菌肽模式肽PGYa(Peptide以Gly开头,以Tyr-NH2结尾),然后选用毕赤酵母偏爱密码子,设计合成了PGYa基因(rPCR法)。所合成的基因全长为94bp,并在其N端引入kex2裂解位点,以保证表达抗菌肽具有天然N端。基因克隆入pPICZα-A质粒,构建分泌型酵母表达载体pPICZα-A-PGYa。在AOX1 (醇氧化酶)启动子调控下,PGYa蛋白获得分泌表达,其表达量达到132 mg/L。初步抑菌(E.coli DH5α)活性显示:PGYa有较好的抗菌活性。

关 键 词:α螺旋抗菌肽模式肽  两亲性  毕赤酵母  分泌表达
文章编号:1006-1304(2008)01-0154-04
收稿时间:2007-05-22
修稿时间:2007-06-27

Molecular Design and Cloning of Model Antimicrobial Peptide PGYa and Its Secreted Expression in Pichia pastoris
ZHANG Jian-feng,JIANG Zhong-yong,TANG Zao-xin,WANG Gui-ping,YU Yong-peng,WEI wen-kang,LI Chun-lin.Molecular Design and Cloning of Model Antimicrobial Peptide PGYa and Its Secreted Expression in Pichia pastoris[J].Journal of Agricultural Biotechnology,2008,16(1):154-157.
Authors:ZHANG Jian-feng  JIANG Zhong-yong  TANG Zao-xin  WANG Gui-ping  YU Yong-peng  WEI wen-kang  LI Chun-lin
Abstract:Based on sequence analogy and amphipathicity analyse of α-helical antimicrobial peptides, a sequence template was extracted. The model Antimicrobial Peptide PGYa(peptide beginning with Gly and ending with Tyr-NH2) was designed by virtue of the template and computer-aided design subsequently. Using the optimal condon of Pichia pastoris, PGYa gene with 94bp length were achieved through a recursive PCR strategy. Especially a Kex2 signal cleavage site was fused in 5’end of the antibacterial peptide gene to make sure the expression protein with nature N-terminal. The modified antibacterial peptide gene was then cloned into the pPICZα-A vector to construct the recombinant expression vector pPICZα-A- PGYa, and transformed into yeast host strain X-33. Under the control of the promoter AOX1(alcohol oxidase 1), the PGYa protein with a molecular weight of 2.8 KD was expressed in supernatant and the amount of secreted pertein can reach 132 μg/mL. Preliminary antibacterial assays showed that PGYa has a potent antibacterial activity against E.coli DH5α.
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