大花君子兰花期的划分及其与花粉发育的关系 |
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引用本文: | 高巍.大花君子兰花期的划分及其与花粉发育的关系[J].福建农业学报,2016(5):471-474. |
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作者姓名: | 高巍 |
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作者单位: | 长春大学园林学院,吉林 长春,130021 |
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基金项目: | 吉林省教育厅科研资助项目(201205013072) |
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摘 要: | 以大花君子兰Clivia miniata为试验材料,研究君子兰花期的划分及花蕾与花粉发育的关系。结果表明:君子兰花期划分为现蕾期、含蕾期、始开期、盛开期、凋谢期5个时期。含蕾期到始开期早期的花蕾中花粉处于单核至单核晚期,在这个时期花被片尖端可见少量桃红色,花被包裹的紧实度逐渐变得松散,但花冠还未张开。含蕾期到始开期早期是小孢子培养的最佳取样时间。
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关 键 词: | 大花君子兰 花期 花粉 发育 |
Flowering Stages and Relationship Between Florescence and Pollen Development of Clivia miniata |
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Abstract: | Floweringstages and relationship between the bud and pollen developments of Cliviaminiatawere studied . The results showed thatthe florescenceof the floral plant could be divided into 5 distinctive stages :squaring ,flower budding ,opening , fully opening , and withering . From the flower budding to the early opening stage , the pollenswere monocytes with the tegals in peachy pink color . At the time ,the buds began to loose up but yet to open widely ,it was considered the best time forsampling microspore culture on the plant . |
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Keywords: | Clivia miniata florescence pollen development |
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