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促生细菌Bacillus sp. QN2MO-1的鉴定及对番茄生长的影响
引用本文:张妙宜,高祝芬,唐文,赵炎坤,李凯,王尉,谢江辉,张锡炎,黄绵佳.促生细菌Bacillus sp. QN2MO-1的鉴定及对番茄生长的影响[J].热带作物学报,2020,41(12):2474-2481.
作者姓名:张妙宜  高祝芬  唐文  赵炎坤  李凯  王尉  谢江辉  张锡炎  黄绵佳
作者单位:1.海南大学园艺学院,海南海口 5702282.中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所,海南海口 571101
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFD0202105);现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金项目(CARS 31)
摘    要:为分离和鉴定具有促生作用的内生菌,开发潜在功能的微生物菌株,本研究以诺尼(Morinda citrifolia L.)为研究对象,从植株不同组织中共分离得到621株内生细菌,经复筛得到具有促生和解磷作用的菌株,命名为QN2MO-1。基于菌株的生理生化分析和16S rDNA的序列比对,该内生细菌与Bacillus siamensis KCTC 13613T(AJVF01000043)具有99.04%的同源性。药敏性分析显示,该菌对青霉素、硫酸链霉素和氨苄西林具有明显的抗性。QN2MO-1可促进番茄种子的萌发;与对照相比,5%菌体发酵液处理能显著提高植株的生长。

关 键 词:诺尼  暹罗芽胞杆菌  促生  种子萌发  田间试验  
收稿时间:2019-12-11

Identification of Probiotic Bacterium Bacillus sp. QN2MO-1 and Its Effect on Tomato Growth
ZHANG Miaoyi,GAO Zhufen,TANG Wen,ZHAO Yankun,LI Kai,WANG Wei,XIE Jianghui,ZHANG Xiyan,HUANG Mianjia.Identification of Probiotic Bacterium Bacillus sp. QN2MO-1 and Its Effect on Tomato Growth[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,2020,41(12):2474-2481.
Authors:ZHANG Miaoyi  GAO Zhufen  TANG Wen  ZHAO Yankun  LI Kai  WANG Wei  XIE Jianghui  ZHANG Xiyan  HUANG Mianjia
Institution:1. College of Horticulture, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan 570228, China2. Institute of Tropical Biosciences and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan 571101, China
Abstract:To identify endophytic bacteria with growth-promoting function and develop potential functional microbial strains, we isolated 621 strains from different tissues of Noni (Morinda citrifolia L.). After screening, a strain with growth-promoting and phosphate-solubilizing function was obtained and named QN2MO-1. Based on the physiological and biochemical analysis of the strain and the sequence alignment of 16S rDNA, the endophyte had 99.04% homology with Bacillus siamensis KCTC 13613T (AJVF01000043). Antibiotic sensitivity analysis showed that the strain had obvious resistance to penicillin, streptomycin sulfate and ampicillin. Compared with the control, QN2MO-1 could promote the germination of tomato seeds and 5% of fermentation broth treatment could significantly improve plant growth.
Keywords:Morinda citrifolia L    Bacillus siamensis  growth-promoting  seed germination  field trial  
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