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复合微生物肥料对温室黄瓜田间效果的试验研究
引用本文:张莉,周军,张帆,庞少磊.复合微生物肥料对温室黄瓜田间效果的试验研究[J].现代农业科技,2023(12).
作者姓名:张莉  周军  张帆  庞少磊
作者单位:呼和浩特市农牧技术推广中心,呼和浩特市农牧技术推广中心,内蒙古农业大学草原与资源环境学院,呼和浩特市广禾农业科技有限公司
基金项目:呼和浩特市科技计划项目(2022-N-1),内蒙古自治区“草原英才”滚动支持项目(2017年)。
摘    要:以黄瓜为材料,研究增施复合微生物肥料对温室黄瓜商品性状、品质性状及产量性状的影响。结果表明:温室黄瓜增施复合微生物肥料后,从抗逆性看,病毒病病情指数比比施用基质的对照降低1.7,降幅28.81%,霜霉病下降3.6,降幅35.29%。从品质性状看,果实维生素C含量比施用基质对照提高41.5 mg/kg,增幅17.97%。从产量上看,比施用基质对照增产12600 kg/hm2,增产率11.62 %;比常规施肥对照增产16470 kg/hm2,增产率15.62 %;方差分析均达到显著水平。

关 键 词:复合微生物肥料  黄瓜  生物性状  产量
收稿时间:2022/10/24 0:00:00
修稿时间:2022/10/24 0:00:00

Study on the effect of compound microbial fertilizer on cucumber in greenhouse
Abstract:t Using cucumber as material, the effects of adding compound microbial fertilizer on the commercial, quality and yield characters of greenhouse cucumber were studied. The results showed that the disease index of virus disease was 1.7, 28.81%, downy mildew was 3.6,35.29% lower than that of the control. From the perspective of quality traits, the vitamin C content of fruit was 41.5 mg/kg higher than that of the substrate control, with an increase of 17.97%. From the perspective of yield, the yield increased by 12600 kg/hm2 and the yield increase rate was 11.62% compared with the substrate control; Compared with the conventional fertilization control, the yield increased by 16470 kg/hm2 and the yield increase rate was 15.62%; Analysis of variance reached significant level.
Keywords:Compound microbial fertilizer  Cucumber  Biological characteristics  yield
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