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秦汉时期工农业产品比价和差价分析
引用本文:温乐平.秦汉时期工农业产品比价和差价分析[J].农业考古,2007(4):37-48,66.
作者姓名:温乐平
作者单位:江西师范大学历史系
摘    要:价格属于商品经济范畴,是人们日常经济活动中最常见的现象之一,直接关系到市场主体的经济利益。自80年代以来,人们对价格的认识趋向理性和科学。学术界对秦汉时期商品价格的研究有一定的发展,然而对秦汉时期商品比价的研究甚少,至今未见专门探讨,对商品差价的分析尚属空白。本文通过对工农产品的比价与差价分析,试图了解秦汉时期工农产品价格比差的参考系数和商品价格体系以及市场价格的运行规律,剖析工农产品价格的“剪刀差”问题,进一步了解当时农工商各产业之间的不平衡发展及其相互关系。一农产品比价所谓农产品比价,就是在同一时间、同…

关 键 词:秦汉时期  差价  比价  农业产品  商品经济  商品价格  经济活动  经济利益

A analysis of the price parities between industrial and agricultural products and commodity price difference in the Qin-Han Dynasties.
Leping Wen.A analysis of the price parities between industrial and agricultural products and commodity price difference in the Qin-Han Dynasties.[J].Agricultural Archaeology,2007(4):37-48,66.
Authors:Leping Wen
Abstract:In the Qin-Han Dynasties commodity economy were developing increasingly,commodity market were flourishing day and day.There were wide price parities and price difference between industrial and agricultural products,and commodity price system initially formed.According to the analysis of the price parities between industrial and agricultural products and commodity price difference,show that there was the severe problem of "price scissors" in the exchange of industrial products for agricultural products,analyse the essence of social phenomenon about "agriculture not as good as industry,industry not as good as commerce",reflect the disequilibrium development and mutual relations between agriculture and industry and commerce,and show the conformity of market was at a very low level.
Keywords:Qin-Han Dynasties price parity price difference price system
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