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液相阻断ELISA在奶牛A型口蹄疫抗体水平检测中的应用
引用本文:赵鑫,杨军旗,邹迎梅,刘全红.液相阻断ELISA在奶牛A型口蹄疫抗体水平检测中的应用[J].北京农业,2010(24).
作者姓名:赵鑫  杨军旗  邹迎梅  刘全红
作者单位:北京市怀柔区动物疫病预防控制中心,北京,101400
摘    要:用液相阻断ELISA(酶联免疫吸附试验)方法对奶牛进行A型口蹄疫抗体水平进行调查,液相阻断ELISA方法在现实应用中对亚洲I型口蹄疫已经成熟,用同样的方法对A型口蹄疫抗体检测,探寻奶牛体内抗体消长规律,制定合理的免疫程序,从而指导奶牛A型口蹄疫的免疫。根据以往免疫经验来看,结果发现90日龄首免后,抗体滴度开始回升,免后21d回升到最高1:324(1:128),之后开始下降,28d后免疫抗体滴度回落至1:204,说明首免抗体维持时间较短,需要进行2免,2免后免疫抗体保护率可维持4个月,再进行3免,抗体滴度又很快回升,且维持较长时间。说明A型口蹄疫间隔28d进行2免,再间隔4个月进行3免,以后每隔4个月免疫1次。适时地加强免疫有利于牛群抵抗A型口蹄疫;FMD疫苗对育成、青年和成年期都有理想的免疫效果。

关 键 词:液相阻断ELISA  A型口蹄疫  抗体滴度  免疫效果

Application of Liquid-phase Blocking ELISA in the Detection of Antibody Titers Level Against Foot-and-mouth Disease in Tape A
Zhao Xin,Yang Junqi,Zou Yingmei,Liu Quanhong.Application of Liquid-phase Blocking ELISA in the Detection of Antibody Titers Level Against Foot-and-mouth Disease in Tape A[J].Beijing Agriculture,2010(24).
Authors:Zhao Xin  Yang Junqi  Zou Yingmei  Liu Quanhong
Institution:Zhao Xin Yang Junqi Zou Yingmei Liu Quanhong
Abstract:The investigation based on liquid-phase blocking ELISA(enzymes immune to the test) in the Detection of antibody levels against foot-and-mouth disease in tape A,liquid-phase blocking ELISA methods in actual usage of asia type I had already mellowed.In the same way for a type of foot-and-mouth disease antibodies,and to seek the consultation within the law of the antibodies succeeding to establish program for rational for the guidance of a type of foot-and-mouth disease,immune from previous experience,only to ...
Keywords:liquid-phase blocking ELISA  foot-and-mouth disease in tape A  antibody titers  immunity effective  
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