| 我国自然保护区的管理现状和未来发展对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 张伟,刘延滨.我国自然保护区的管理现状和未来发展对策[J].中国林副特产,2012(1):95-98. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张伟 刘延滨 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 黑龙江丰林国家级自然保护区管理局,黑龙江伊春,153033
2. 黑龙江省林业科学研究所 |
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| 基金项目： | 黑龙江省攻关计划项目（GA09B201-3）; 黑龙江省森工总局青年基金（SGZJQ2010005） |
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| 摘 要： | 建立自然保护区是自然资源保护最有效的手段之一,同时自然保护区是我国生态安全和可持续发展的保证。简要分析了目前我国自然保护区管理上所存在的问题,主要包括管理体制不顺,法制建设不完善,资金的筹措渠道少和投入严重不足和与社区发展不协调四个方面的问题。针对问题提出了相应的对策,包括完善自然保护区管理体制,构建完备的法律体系,拓宽自然保护区资金渠道,建立有效的社区参与机制。
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| 关 键 词： | 自然保护区 管理现状 对策 |
China＇s Nature Reserves Management Status and Future Development Strategies |
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| Zhang Wei,Liu Yanbin.China＇s Nature Reserves Management Status and Future Development Strategies[J].Forest By-product and Speciality in China,2012(1):95-98. |
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| Authors: | Zhang Wei Liu Yanbin |
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| Institution: | 1.Fengling National Nature Reserve Administration Bureau of Heilongjiang Province,Yichun 153033;2.Institute of Forestry Science of Heilongjiang Province) |
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| Abstract: | Establishing nature reserves is one of the most effective means for natural resources protection,and Nature Reserve is the key of China＇s ecological security and sustainable development.This paper analyzed four problems of the current management of nature reserves in China,including the management system not smooth,imperfect legal system,less financing channels and serious shortage of investment,and incoordination with community development.The countermeasures were put forward addressing issues,including improved nature reserve management system,building a complete legal system,broaden the nature reserve financing channels,and the establishment of effective community participation. |
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| Keywords: | Nature Reserve Management status Countermeasures |
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