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Phenylalanine ammonia lyase activity in chilli CM-334 infected by Phytophthora capsici and Nacobbus aberrans
Authors:Damaris Godinez-Vidal  Mario Rocha-Sosa  Edgar B Sepúlveda-García  Joel Lara-Reyna  Reyna Rojas-Martínez  Emma Zavaleta-Mejía
Institution:(1) Fitopatología-Colegio de Postgraduados, Montecillo, CP 56230, Mexico;(2) Instituto de Biotecnología-UNAM, Cuernavaca, Morelos, 62210, Mexico
Abstract:We tested the hypothesis that PAL activity in chilli plants CM-334 inoculated with Nacobbus aberrans (Na) alone or in combination with Phytophthora capsici (Pc), is lower than in those inoculated only with Pc. At 21 days after nematode inoculation, inoculated plants showed a significant (P < 0.01) reduction of 48% in PAL activity compared to those non-inoculated in two separate experiments. In two other tests, where plants were inoculated with the oomycete 21 days after inoculation with the nematode, PAL activity at 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 h after inoculation with Pc was significantly higher (Tukey, P < 0.01) in plants inoculated only with Pc than in plants inoculated only with Na or both pathogens (Na+Pc).
Keywords:Breaking of resistance  Oomycetes  Sedentary plant parasitic nematodes
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