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提高假俭草种子发芽率的研究
引用本文:袁学军,刘建秀,马克群,高鹤.提高假俭草种子发芽率的研究[J].草原与草坪,2007(5):25-28.
作者姓名:袁学军  刘建秀  马克群  高鹤
作者单位:1. 南京农业大学,江苏,南京,210095;江苏省中国科学院,植物研究所,江苏,南京,210014
2. 江苏省中国科学院,植物研究所,江苏,南京,210014
摘    要:用NaOH、H2SO4、KNO3、摩破种皮和低温处理等方法对假俭草种子进行萌发试验研究,结果表明:以50 g/L的NaOH处理15 min效果最好,发芽率,发芽势和发芽指数分别为97.5%,72.5%和45.4%,分别比对照高77.5%,72.5%和43.1%,发芽时间较对照提前4 d;其次为摩擦处理,该处理的发芽率可达90%,H2SO4,KNO3和低温处理的最高发芽率分别是72.5%,47.5%和27.5%,因此,不同处理之间发芽率差异显著(P<0.05)。

关 键 词:假俭草  种子  发芽率  发芽势  发芽指数
文章编号:1009-5500(2007)05-0025-04
收稿时间:2007-03-12
修稿时间:2007-06-27

Study on the seed germination rate improvement of centipedegrass
YUAN Xue-jun,LIU Jian-xiu,MA Ke-qun,GAO He.Study on the seed germination rate improvement of centipedegrass[J].Grassland and Turf,2007(5):25-28.
Authors:YUAN Xue-jun  LIU Jian-xiu  MA Ke-qun  GAO He
Institution:1. Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China ; 2. Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Nanjing 210014,China
Abstract:Centipedegrass seeds were treated with NaOH,H2SO4,KNO3,rubbing and low temperature and the results indicated that the best treatment was to treat the seed with 50 g/L NaOH for 15 min,and the germination rate,germination vigor and germination index were 97.5%,72.5% and 45.36 respectively(increased by 77.5%,72.5% and 43.10%).Rubbing treatment took the the second place and the germination ratewas 90%.The germination rates under treatment H2SO4,KNO3,low temperature were 72.5%,47.5% and 27.5% respectively.The difference among treatments were significant.
Keywords:centipedegrass  seed  germination rate  germination vigor  germination index
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