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Heat shock-induced resistance in strawberry against crown rot fungus Colletotrichum gloeosporioides
Institution:1. Faculty of Agriculture, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia;2. Field Science Center, College of Agriculture, Ibaraki University, Ami 4668-1, Ami, Inashiki, Ibaraki 300-0331, Japan;3. College of Agriculture, Ibaraki University, 3-21-1 Chuo, Ami, Inashiki, Ibaraki 300-0393, Japan;1. Department of Applied and Computational Mathematics and Statistics, University of Notre Dame, South Bend, IN, 46556, USA;2. Department of Mathematics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA;1. Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology, Department of Biology, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal;2. Centre for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environmental and Biological Sciences, University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro, 5001-801 Vila Real, Portugal;3. Université François-Rabelais de Tours, EA 2106 «Biomolécules et Biotechnologie Végétales», UFR des Sciences Pharmaceutiques, 31 Av. Monge, F37200 Tours, France;4. Centre of Biological Engineering (CEB), Department of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
Abstract:This present study investigated the effects of heat shock treatments in strawberry seedlings against crown rot caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides. Heat shock treatment at 50 °C for 20 s reduced the disease index of strawberry crown rot and increased chitinase 2-1 gene expression as well as free salycilic acid accumulation. Heat shock treatment did not reduce mycelial growth of C. gloeosporioides. BIT(2-benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one,1,1-dioxide) treatment could not protect strawberry seedlings against crown rot disease. This finding suggests that heat shock induces strawberry resistance against Colletotrichum crown rot and assumes that mechanisms other than SAR probably mediated the protective effect of heat shock-induced resistance.
Keywords:Heat shock  Induced resistance  Strawberry  SA"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kwrd0035"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"salicylic acid  SAR"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kwrd0045"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"system acquired resistance  BIT"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kwrd0055"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"1  2-benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one 1  1-dioxide  PBZ"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kwrd0065"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"Probenazole  HSIR"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kwrd0075"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"heat shock-induced resistance  chitinase 2-1
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