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不同年份早酥梨叶片浸提液对几种套作蔬菜的影响
引用本文:夏晓娟,马永清.不同年份早酥梨叶片浸提液对几种套作蔬菜的影响[J].北方园艺,2009(10).
作者姓名:夏晓娟  马永清
作者单位:夏晓娟(西北农林科技大学,资源环境学院,陕西,杨凌,712100);马永清(西北农林科技大学,资源环境学院,陕西,杨凌,712100;中国科学院,水利部水上保持研究所,陕西,杨凌,712100) 
基金项目:国家"十一五'科技支撑计划资助项目 
摘    要:采用室内培养皿滤纸法进行种子发芽的方法.通过测定早酥梨叶片浸提液对几种蔬菜种子胚根生长的影响,研究了不同浓度浸提液对几种蔬菜的化感作用.为制定合理的间套作耕作制度,更好的安排果树生产布局提供科学依据.结果表明:早酥梨叶片浸提液对蔬菜胚根生长的影响总体上表现为低促、高抑,即低浓度的浸提液对蔬菜胚根的生长有促进作用,较高浓度的浸提液对蔬菜胚根的生长产生抑制作用,浓度越高,抑制作用越强.不同生长年限的早酥梨叶提取液对其间作套种蔬菜抑制作用的强弱顺序为生长第6年>第7年>12年>生长第22年>第4年.

关 键 词:早酥梨  化感作用  套种问作  蔬菜

A Study on the Allelopathic Effect of Extracts from Leaves of Zaosu Pear on Some Intercropping Vegetables
XIA Xiao-juan,MAYong-qing.A Study on the Allelopathic Effect of Extracts from Leaves of Zaosu Pear on Some Intercropping Vegetables[J].Northern Horticulture,2009(10).
Authors:XIA Xiao-juan  MAYong-qing
Institution:XIA Xiao-juan1,MAYong-qing1,2(1.College of Resources , Environment,Northwest Agriculture , Forestry University,Yangling,Shanxi 712100,China,2.Institute of Soil , Water Conservation,Chinese Academy of Sciences,China)
Abstract:The experiments were conducted to study the allelopathic effect of different concentrations from Zaosu pear leaves extract on radical elongation of intercropping vegetables.The objective of this study was to investigate a reasonable intercropping farming systems,and better management for fruit production.The results indicated that the root length was promoted by the extract at lower concentrations,but the inhibition effects were displayed at higher concentrations.It was found that the higher the concentrati...
Keywords:Zaosu pear  Allelopathic  Intercropping  Vegetables  
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