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河西干旱灌区洋葱根际寄生线虫种类与种群密度动态研究
引用本文:秦一统,李敏权,寇永谋,漆永红.河西干旱灌区洋葱根际寄生线虫种类与种群密度动态研究[J].甘肃农业大学学报,2010,45(1).
作者姓名:秦一统  李敏权  寇永谋  漆永红
作者单位:1. 甘肃农业大学草业学院,甘肃,兰州,730070
2. 新城镇农业技术综合服务站,甘肃,嘉峪关,735106
基金项目:嘉峪关市洋葱根腐病研究与防治示范项目(036034)
摘    要:2008年3-9月,对甘肃省嘉峪关市新城镇洋葱根际的植物寄生线虫进行了调查.结果表明:从洋葱根际土壤样品中共分离鉴定出线虫5个属5个种,包括喜悦平滑垫刃线虫、普通丝尾垫刃线虫、双角螺旋线虫、最大矮化线虫和燕麦真滑刃线虫.其中,喜悦平滑垫刃线虫、普通丝尾垫刃线虫、双角螺旋线虫和最大矮化线虫是在甘肃省洋葱土壤中首次发现;明确了洋葱膨大期为植物寄生线虫发生的高峰期,而燕麦真滑刃线虫为该地区的优势种,密度达到58头.(100mL)-1,占同期线虫总量的64%.

关 键 词:河西  灌区  洋葱根际  寄生线虫  种群密度

Species and population density dynamic of parasitic nematodes in onion rhizosphere in Hexi arid irrigation area
QIN Yi-tong,LI Min-quan,KOU Yong-mou,QI Yong-hong.Species and population density dynamic of parasitic nematodes in onion rhizosphere in Hexi arid irrigation area[J].Journal of Gansu Agricultural University,2010,45(1).
Authors:QIN Yi-tong  LI Min-quan  KOU Yong-mou  QI Yong-hong
Institution:1.College of Prataculture;Gansu Agricultural University;Lanzhou 730070;China;2.Xincheng Service Station of Agricultural Technology;Jiayuguan 735106;China
Abstract:A survey of the parasitic nematodes in the rhizosphere of onion was carried out in the Xinchen Town,Jiayuguan City,Gansu Province,from March to September in 2008.Five species belonged to five genera were extracted from soil samples which were Helicotylenchus digonicus,Tylenchorhynchus maximus,Psilenchus hilarulus,Filenchus vulgaris and Aphelenchus avenae.Except A.avenae,the other four nematodes were first reported in Gansu Province.Meanwhile,it cleared that expansion of onion was the peak period that the pa...
Keywords:Hexi  irrigation area  rhizosphere of onion  parasitic nematodes  population density  
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