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基于计算机视觉的苹果生长姿态估算多方法融合
引用本文:谢忠红,徐莹,姬长英,郭小清,朱淑鑫.基于计算机视觉的苹果生长姿态估算多方法融合[J].农业机械学报,2011,42(11):154-157.
作者姓名:谢忠红  徐莹  姬长英  郭小清  朱淑鑫
作者单位:1. 南京农业大学信息科学技术学院,南京210095;南京农业大学工学院,南京210031
2. 南京农业大学信息科学技术学院,南京,210095
3. 南京农业大学工学院,南京,210031
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2006AA10Z259)
摘    要:为了避免机械手在采摘过程中因缺少苹果生长姿态信息造成对苹果和枝干的损伤,提出了一种苹果生长姿态估算方法.利用纹理和颜色特征两步法实现背景分离后,采用链码跟踪法获得轮廓;阐述了二阶中心矩法、最短距离法、斜率方差法和三点一线法4种苹果姿态识别方法,并比较了4种方法的识别率.为了提高姿态的识别率,综合4种方法进行决策融合,识...

关 键 词:苹果  生长姿态  计算机视觉  估算  多方法融合

Estimation Method of Apple Growing Attitude Based on Computer Vision
Xie Zhonghong,Xu Ying,Ji Changying,Guo Xiaoqing and Zhu Shuxin.Estimation Method of Apple Growing Attitude Based on Computer Vision[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Machinery,2011,42(11):154-157.
Authors:Xie Zhonghong  Xu Ying  Ji Changying  Guo Xiaoqing and Zhu Shuxin
Institution:Nanjing Agricultural University;Nanjing Agricultural University;Nanjing Agricultural University;Nanjing Agricultural University;Nanjing Agricultural University
Abstract:In order to avoid damaging apples and branches caused by manipulator during the picking operation,for the absence of attitude information,an apple's attitude estimation method was put forward.After the apple object was segmented from background with the two-step algorithm based on the characters of color and texture,the freeman chain code algorithm was used to extract one-pixel fruit contour.Then least distance method,least slope variance method and three collinear points' method were given,and the recognit...
Keywords:Apple  Growth attitude  Computer vision  Estimation  Fusion of several methods
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