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播种密度、N肥用量及NPK比例与亚麻产量的关系
引用本文:刘其宁,符明联,吴学英,赵振玲,杜刚.播种密度、N肥用量及NPK比例与亚麻产量的关系[J].中国麻业,2006,28(1):29-32.
作者姓名:刘其宁  符明联  吴学英  赵振玲  杜刚
作者单位:云南省农业科学院经济作物研究所,云南昆明650205
基金项目:云南省科技攻关项目(2002NG06)
摘    要:本文研究了不同播种密度、不同N肥用量度NPK比例与亚麻产量的关系。结果表明,影响云南省冬季亚麻原茎产量的因素从主到次为:播种密度、施肥量、N:P:K;多数产区播种密度应达到220万粒/666.7m^2;少数出苗率和成苗率较高的产区可适当降低播种密度;土壤水解氮140mg/kg左右、有效磷10mg/kg左右、有效钾100ms/kg左右的田块。尿素施用量应控制在15kg/666.7m^2左右,N、P、K的施肥比例应采用2:1:1或1:1:2。

关 键 词:亚麻  播种密度  N肥用量  NPK比例
收稿时间:2005-09-25

The Study of Relation among Straw Flax Yield, Density, Amount of Nitrogen and NPK Ratio
LIU Qi - ning, FUMing - lian, WU Xue - ying, ZHAO Zhen - ling, DU Gang.The Study of Relation among Straw Flax Yield, Density, Amount of Nitrogen and NPK Ratio[J].Plant Fibers and Products,2006,28(1):29-32.
Authors:LIU Qi - ning  FUMing - lian  WU Xue - ying  ZHAO Zhen - ling  DU Gang
Institution:Industrial Crop Research Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming 650205, China
Abstract:The relation among straw flax yield,density,amount of nitrogen, NP K ratio was studied.The factor which influences the yield of flax most in winte r in Yuannan is density,then the amount of fertilizer,and NPK ratio.It is rec ommended that seed above 2.2 million should be sowed for per mu(667.7m2),and t he sowed amount might be decreased properly where the rate of seedling emergence is relative high.Approximate 15 kg urea is recommended for per mu(667.7m2),t he NPK ratio recommended is 2:1:1 or 1:1:2.
Keywords:flax  density  amount of nitrogen  NPK ratio
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