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农药剂型和制剂与农药的剂量转移
引用本文:屠豫钦.农药剂型和制剂与农药的剂量转移[J].农药学学报,1999,1(1):1-6.
作者姓名:屠豫钦
作者单位:1.中国农科院植保所,100094
摘    要:本文简要介绍了关于农药剂量转移问题的研究动向 ,农药剂型和制剂对于剂量转移过程的影响以及通过农药剂型和制剂研究设计对剂量转移过程进行调控的一些成功实例。这些研究工作表明 ,剂型和制剂同农药使用技术的紧密结合对于农药的作用方式和毒理会发生影响 ,也可以有助于减轻或消除农药对人体和环境的危害。农药剂型和制剂的研究不仅涉及加工方法和加工技术问题 ,实际上已经发展成为一门新的边缘科学 ,即“农药剂型毒理学”。以剂型毒理学的研究为基础进行农药剂型和使用技术的研究开发 ,将会为农药科学开辟出崭新的领域并获得新的机遇和成功。

关 键 词:农药剂型    农药制剂    农药剂量转移    农药剂型毒理学

PESTICIDE FORMULATION AND DOSE TRANSFER
Tu Yuqin.PESTICIDE FORMULATION AND DOSE TRANSFER[J].Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science,1999,1(1):1-6.
Authors:Tu Yuqin
Institution:1.Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences 100094
Abstract:The trend of the research work concerning dose transfer process of pesticides is briefly reviewed. Successful case studies revealed that the pesticide formulation plays an important role in dose transfer process and its regulation and control as well. The mode of action and toxicology of pesticides could also be influenced significantly once the pesticide formulation is conjugated with pesticide application technology, and the toxic risk upon human and environment could also be eliminated or at least significantly weakened. Formulation is by no means merely a mechanical processing or an industrial method, but a new multidisciplinary frontier science which is now in its newborn stage, and to it a new term, Pesticide Formulation Toxicology, is suggested by the author who wishes a glorious future of the pesticide science if the research and developing work will be carried on upon this basement.
Keywords:pesticide formulation  pesticide preparation  dose transfer  formulation  toxicology  
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