| 尼泊尔竹业发展及其与中国合作展望 |
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| 引用本文： | 周妍,Hasta B. Thap,Buddi S. Poudel.尼泊尔竹业发展及其与中国合作展望[J].世界林业研究,2017,30(4):91-96. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周妍 Hasta B. Thap Buddi S. Poudel |
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| 作者单位： | 1.国家林业局竹子研究开发中心, 杭州 310012 |
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| 基金项目： | 国际合作项目"通过竹子产业链研究推动中国、尼泊尔和越南竹产业发展项目"（UNDP-INT/15/k01）;浙江省竹子高效加工重点实验室项目（2014F10047）。 |
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| 摘 要： | 尼泊尔是"一带一路"沿线国家中南亚地区的重要国家,也是我国重点援助的国家。尽管尼泊尔森林资源丰富,生物多样性高,但是近年来森林资源下降趋势明显。鉴于竹子在保护森林资源和发展农村经济中的地位日益显著,尼泊尔政府把推动竹藤等非木质林产品开发利用作为林业发展的重要内容和减贫的重要措施。文中对尼泊尔竹子资源培育、加工利用、发展政策及科研进展等进行了综述,提出了我国与尼泊尔开展竹业合作的领域和方式,可为深化中尼两国林业合作和提高我国对外援助水平提供重要的参考信息。
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| 关 键 词： | 竹子资源 加工利用 竹业发展政策 国际合作 尼泊尔 |
| 收稿时间： | 2016/12/23 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2017/4/28 0:00:00 |
Bamboo Industry Development in Nepal and Its Potential Cooperation with China |
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| Zhou Yan,Hasta B. Thapa and Buddi S. Poudel.Bamboo Industry Development in Nepal and Its Potential Cooperation with China[J].World Forestry Research,2017,30(4):91-96. |
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| Authors: | Zhou Yan Hasta B Thapa and Buddi S Poudel |
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| Institution: | 1.China National Bamboo Research Center, Hangzhou 310012, China2.Bamboo High-efficiency Processing Key Laboratory of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310012, China3.Social Development and Environment Conservation Center, Balkot, Bhaktapur District, P. O. Box:21291, Nepal4.Department of Forest Research and Survey, Ministry of Forests and Soil Conservation, Babarmahal, kathmandu, P. O. Box:3339, Nepal |
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| Abstract: | Nepal is not only an important country along "the Belt & Road Initiative" in South Asia, but also a key country in China''s foreign aid strategy. Although Nepal is rich in forest resources and biodiversity, its forest resources are declining evidently. Due to the increasing important role of bamboo in forest conservation and rural economic development, the Nepalese government has adopted bamboo and rattan development as key efforts for promoting forestry development as well as a major method for poverty reduction. This paper briefly reviewed the status of bamboo resource cultivation, processing and utilization, R.& D. progress and relevant policies, and put forward the priorities and potential patterns for future cooperation on bamboo between China and Nepal. The study is expected to provide crucial reference for both forestry cooperation between the two nations and China''s foreign aid strategy to Nepal. |
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| Keywords: | bamboo resources processing and utilization bamboo industry development policy international cooperation Nepal |
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