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南方苜蓿新品种"渝苜一号"饲喂肉兔的营养价值评定
引用本文:郭志强,宋代军,玉永雄,谢晓红,易军,张家骅,雷岷.南方苜蓿新品种"渝苜一号"饲喂肉兔的营养价值评定[J].草业学报,2011,20(3):122-127.
作者姓名:郭志强  宋代军  玉永雄  谢晓红  易军  张家骅  雷岷
作者单位:西南大学动物科技学院,重庆400716;四川省畜牧科学研究院,四川成都610066;西南大学动物科技学院,重庆,400716;四川省畜牧科学研究院,四川成都,610066
基金项目:973计划项目,国家兔产业技术体系专项经费
摘    要:试验旨在研究苜蓿新品种"渝苜一号"的营养价值,为苜蓿干草在肉兔生产中的应用提供营养参数.试验系统地研究了"渝苜一号"5个不同生育期(营养期、现蕾期、初花期、盛花期、结荚期)的生长特性和干草的常规营养成分以及饲喂肉兔的可消化性.结果表明,生育期对"渝苜一号"干草营养价值影响显著(P<0.05),苜蓿干草叶茎比、鲜干比、粗...

关 键 词:"渝苜一号"  生育期  肉兔  营养价值
收稿时间:2010-08-02

Research on nutrition evaluation of Yumu No.1 alfalfa in rabbit
GUO Zhi-qiang,SONG Dai-jun,YU Yong-xiong,XIE Xiao-hong,YI Jun,ZHANG Jia-hua,LEI Min.Research on nutrition evaluation of Yumu No.1 alfalfa in rabbit[J].Acta Prataculturae Sinica,2011,20(3):122-127.
Authors:GUO Zhi-qiang  SONG Dai-jun  YU Yong-xiong  XIE Xiao-hong  YI Jun  ZHANG Jia-hua  LEI Min
Institution:1.College of Animal Science and Technology,Southwest University,Chongqing 400716,China;2.Sichuan Animal Science Academy,Chengdu 610066,China)
Abstract:This study was aimed at elaborating the nutritional value of new varieties of alfalfa(Medicago sativa),and providing nutritional parameters for the adaption of alfalfa in the South of China.Growth properties,general nutrition of alfalfa hay and digestibility on five different growth periods(vegetative stage,bud stage,early flowering,flowering and podding stage) of Yumu No.1 alfalfa were studied.There was a significant influence on the nutrition of alfalfa hay in different periods(P<0.05).The leaf/stem ratio,fresh/dry ratio,crude protein,ether extract,ash and calcium decreased in turn switching from the nutrition stage to the pod-besring period.The whole variation trend is quick-slow-qiuck,characterized as "chair-type".The phosphorous decreased while the content of neutral detergent fiber,acid detergent fiber and acid detergent lignin increased from the nutrition stage to the pod-besring period.The whole trend showed fast-slow-fast anti-chair-type shape.The digestibility of alfalfa hay,digestible energy,crude protein,ether extract,ash,neutral detergent fiber,acid detergent fiber decreased in turn from vegetative stage to podding stage.Nutritional composition and digestibility of early flowering and flowering of Yumu No.1 alfalfa had no significant differences(P>0.05),which was different from the northern alfalfa hay.The nutrition composition digestibility of the alfalfa hay has a positive correlation with the protein content while a negative correlates with the ADL content.The influence of harvest time and variety on digestibility actually resulted from the combined effect of the protein of alfalfa hay and the content of acid detergent fiber.
Keywords:Yumu No  1 alfalfa  harvest times  nutrition value  meat rabbit
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