| 花生新品种苏花3号的选育及栽培技术 |
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| 引用本文： | 梁长东,李冠喜,杨和川,任立凯,樊继伟,代慧敏,李强,温以斌,李荣花.花生新品种苏花3号的选育及栽培技术[J].安徽农业科学,2017,45(16). |
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| 作者姓名： | 梁长东 李冠喜 杨和川 任立凯 樊继伟 代慧敏 李强 温以斌 李荣花 |
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| 作者单位： | 连云港市农业科学院,江苏连云港,222243;连云港市农业科学院,江苏连云港,222243;连云港市农业科学院,江苏连云港,222243;连云港市农业科学院,江苏连云港,222243;连云港市农业科学院,江苏连云港,222243;连云港市农业科学院,江苏连云港,222243;连云港市农业科学院,江苏连云港,222243;连云港市农业科学院,江苏连云港,222243;连云港市农业科学院,江苏连云港,222243 |
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| 基金项目： | 连云港市农业科技攻关项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 苏花3号是连云港市农业科学院以临花6号为母本、日本巨型花生为父本,通过有性杂交、系统选育培育出的普通型中熟大粒花生新品种。2015年参加江苏省鉴定试验,荚果平均产量6 667.12 kg/hm2,籽仁平均产量4 412.85 kg/hm2,分别比对照徐花13号增产9.4%、9.9%。该品种籽粒粗脂肪及粗蛋白含量分别为54.12%、23.61%。于2015年通过江苏省农作物品种审定委员会鉴定(编号:苏鉴花生201506),该品种适宜在江苏淮北花生产区推广种植。介绍了该品种的选育过程、生物学特性及栽培技术,以期为花生的优质高产栽培提供理论依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 花生 苏花3号 品种选育 栽培技术 |
Breeding and Cultivation Techniques of a New Peanut Variety Suhua No.3 |
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| Abstract: | Suhua No.3 is a peanut variety derived from cross between a cultivar Linhua 6 as female parent and Japanese.giant peanuts as male parent by Lianyungang Academy of Agricultural Sciences.It is Ordinary type peanut (Arachis hypogaea) with middle maturity and big pod.The average pod yield and seed yield of Suhua No.3 were 6 667.12 and 4 412.85 kg/hm2 in Jiangsu peanut varieties identification test in 2015,which were increased by 9.4％,9.9％ compared with control variety Xuhua No.13.The crude fat content and protein content of Suhua No.3 were 54.12％ and 23.61％.This variety was identified by Jiangsu Committee for Crop Variety Registration in 2015.It is suitable to cultivate in the peanut production areas of Huaibei area of Jiangsu Province.The breeding process,biological characteristics and cultivation techniques of Suhua No.3 were introduced,and provide theoretical basis for high yield and high quality cultivation of peanut. |
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| Keywords: | Peanut Suhua No 3 Variety breeding Cultivation technique |
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