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膜下滴灌棉花水肥耦合效应研究初报
引用本文:胡顺军,田长彦,王方,宋郁东,钟新才,良志,马修旺,冯耀祖.膜下滴灌棉花水肥耦合效应研究初报[J].干旱区资源与环境,2005,19(2):192-195.
作者姓名:胡顺军  田长彦  王方  宋郁东  钟新才  良志  马修旺  冯耀祖
作者单位:中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,乌鲁木齐,830011;新疆农业科学院土壤肥料研究所,乌鲁木齐,830011
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (4 0 4710 2 0 ),863计划 (2 0 0 2AA2Z42 0 1),国家科技攻关计划 (2 0 0 2BA90 1A3 6),中国科学院”西部之光”项目
摘    要:对膜下滴灌棉花的水肥耦合效应进行了田间试验。结果表明 :在灌水量不足、农业资源未能充分发挥条件下 ,棉花产量与灌水量及耗水量呈线性关系 ;膜下滴灌棉花的水肥耦合效应明显 ,水肥都具有增产效果 ,但过多的水肥投入并不有利于棉花增产。最后对进一步完善膜下滴灌棉花水肥耦合试验提出了建议。

关 键 词:膜下滴灌  棉花  水肥耦合效应
文章编号:1003-7578(2005)02-192-04
修稿时间:2003年6月26日

Preliminary Research Report for Coupling Effects of Water and Fertilizer on Drip Irrigation for Cotton under Plastic Mulch in Awati County
HU Shun-Jun,TIAN Chang-Yan,WANG-Fang,SONG Yu-dong,ZHONG Xin-Cai,LIANG-Zhi,MA Xiu-Wang,FENG Yao-Zu.Preliminary Research Report for Coupling Effects of Water and Fertilizer on Drip Irrigation for Cotton under Plastic Mulch in Awati County[J].Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment,2005,19(2):192-195.
Authors:HU Shun-Jun  TIAN Chang-Yan  WANG-Fang  SONG Yu-dong  ZHONG Xin-Cai  LIANG-Zhi  MA Xiu-Wang  FENG Yao-Zu
Institution:HU Shun-Jun1,TIAN Chang-Yan 1,WANG-Fang1,SONG Yu-Dong1,ZHONG Xin-Cai2,LIANG-Zhi2,MA Xiu-Wang2,FENG Yao-Zu2
Abstract:To identify the interaction between water and fertilizer on drip irrigation for cotton under plastic mulch, the field test is conducted in Awati County in Tarim river basin. The results show that the relationship between cotton yield and the irrigation norm or water consumption is linear in the conditions of irrigated water shortage and agricultural resources fail to bring effect. The coupling effects of water and fertilizer on drip irrigation for cotton under plastic mulch are significant. Water and fertilizer have the effect of increasing cotton yield, but when water and fertilizer supplies is excessive, the cotton yield will decrease. At last the proposal for improving the field test is presented.
Keywords:drip irrigation under plastic mulch  cotton  coupling effects of water and fertilizer
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