| 大菱鲆爱德华氏菌病:病例报告 |
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| 引用本文： | 张晓君,房海,陈翠珍,靳晓敏.大菱鲆爱德华氏菌病:病例报告[J].中国兽医学报,2007,27(4):516-520. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张晓君 房海 陈翠珍 靳晓敏 |
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| 作者单位： | 河北科技师范学院动物科学系,河北,昌黎,066600 |
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| 基金项目： | 河北省科技厅科技攻关项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 对不同养殖场所发生的3起大菱鲆（Turbot，Scophthalmus maximus L．）暴发病害进行了调查，发病情况、临床表现、病理变化提示为败血感染症。经细菌学检验确定系迟钝爱德华氏菌（Edwardsiella tarda）所引起的爱德华氏菌病（Edwardsiellasis）。通过对分离后纯培养的18株菌的生物学性状测定，确认均为典型的迟钝爱德华氏菌野生型（E．tarda wild type）菌株；血清型检定表明均为同一血清型。人工感染试验更确证了其相应的病原学意义及较强的致病作用。药敏试验结果表明，对头孢唑啉等28种抗菌药敏感、对苯唑青霉素等9种抗菌药耐受。
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| 关 键 词： | 大菱鲆 爱德华氏菌病 迟钝爱德华氏菌 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-4545（2007）04-0516-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-10-29 |
Edwardsiellasis and its pathogen in the turbot(Scophthalmus maximus L.):A case report |
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| ZHANG Xiao-jun,FANG Hai,CHEN Cui-zhen,JIN Xiao-min.Edwardsiellasis and its pathogen in the turbot(Scophthalmus maximus L.):A case report[J].Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science,2007,27(4):516-520. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Xiao-jun FANG Hai CHEN Cui-zhen JIN Xiao-min |
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| Institution: | Faculty of Animal Science,Hebei Normal University of Science and Technology, Changli, Hebei 066600, China |
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| Abstract: | A survey was conducted on three cases of epidemic disease in turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.)in different farms of Hebei and Liaoning provinces,the results showed that all examined cased was determined as Edwardsiellasis caused by Edwardsiella tarda through isolation and identification of the pathogenic bacteria.The main biological properties of 18 strains were detected,all examined strains belonged to typic E.tarda wild type.Examinations of serotype showed that 18 strains have the same serotype.Every one representative strains isolated from these infections were proved to be the corresponding primitive causal agent of the disease and possess the strong pathogenicity by artificial infection experiment of healthy turbot. |
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| Keywords: | Turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L ) Edwardsiellasis Edwardsiella tarda |
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