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乡村振兴进程中山地农业现代化的路径选择——以贵州省为例
引用本文:熊肖雷,张慧芳.乡村振兴进程中山地农业现代化的路径选择——以贵州省为例[J].现代农业科技,2021,2(2).
作者姓名:熊肖雷  张慧芳
作者单位:遵义师范学院,云南农业大学绿化办
基金项目:贵州省教育厅高校人文社会科学研究青年项目 “贵州山地农业现代化的困境与路径选择研究” (2017qn21) 的研究成果。
摘    要:高原山地是我国西部地区主要的地貌特征,山地农业现代化既是中国农业现代化全面实现的关键,也是乡村全面振兴的攻关方向。基于贵州省地貌特征,分析了乡村振兴进程中贵州山地农业现代化的主要影响因素,借鉴发达国家山地农业现代化实现路径的成功经验,从乡村振兴的角度,提出实现贵州山地农业现代化的5条基本路径:优先发展现代山地绿色农业产业;走乡村旅游、休闲农业与特色农业相融合的发展新路;加深农民专业合作社与农业龙头企业的战略合作力度;加大适用于山区的小型农业机械研发和推广应用力度;建立新型现代职业农民教育培训机构。

关 键 词:乡村振兴  山地农业现代化  影响因素  实现路径  贵州
收稿时间:2020/8/9 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/8/9 0:00:00

The Path Choice of Agricultural Modernization in Mountainous Area in the Process of Rural Revitalization: Take Guizhou Province for Example
Abstract:The modernization of mountain agriculture is not only the key to the overall realization of agricultural modernization in China, but also the key to the overall revitalization of rural areas. Based on the geomorphologic features of Guizhou, this paper analyzes the main influencing factors of agricultural modernization in mountainous areas of Guizhou in the process of rural revitalization, draws lessons from the successful experience of the way to realize agricultural modernization in mountainous areas of developed countries, and from the perspective of rural revitalization, five basic ways to realize agricultural modernization in mountainous areas of Guizhou Province are put forward: (1) giving priority to the development of modern green agricultural industries in mountainous areas; (2) taking a new development path of integrating rural tourism, leisure agriculture and agriculture with distinctive features; (3) deepening the strategic cooperation between farmers"professional cooperatives and leading agricultural enterprises; (4) to strengthen the research and development, promotion and application of small-scale agricultural machinery suitable for mountain areas; (5) to establish a new type of modern professional education and Training Institution for farmers.
Keywords:rural revitalization  mountain agricultural modernization  influencing factors  realization path  Guizhou
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