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Population dynamics of amoebae in soils suppressive and non-suppressive to wheat take-all
Authors:S Chakraborty
Institution:Department of Plant Pathology, Waite Agricultural Research Institute, Glen Osmond, South Australia 5064 Australia
Abstract:Populations of soil amoebae were estimated throughout two wheat crops and a fallow from wheat rotations suppressive and non-suppressive to take-all. The suppressive pasture-pasture-wheat plot showed higher rhizosphere populations of mycophagous amoebae and higher associations of mycophagous and other amoebae with wheat roots throughout the crop period than the non-suppressive continuous-wheat plot. Populations of mycophagous amoebae were positively and significantly (P = 0.05) correlated with populations of the take-all fungus in both soils, and with soil moisture in the non-suppressive soil. The possible role of mycophagous amoebae in the wheat rhizosphere in suppressive soil is discussed.
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