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| 干旱区流域水权结构体系研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 马永仁,朱美玲,王新.干旱区流域水权结构体系研究[J].节水灌溉,2012(4):68-71. |
| 作者姓名： | 马永仁 朱美玲 王新 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 新疆农业大学管理学院,乌鲁木齐,830052 2. 新疆农业大学经济与贸易学院,乌鲁木齐,830052 3. 新疆水利厅,乌鲁木齐,830002 |
| 基金项目： | 新疆维吾尔自治区科技计划项目(201130103-5) |
| 摘 要： | 合理的水权结构是保证初始水权进行合理分配的基础。构建了科层式水权结构体系,制定了流域、区域、行业部门和终端用水主体4个层级,并明确了行业部门水权的优先序：生活水权、农业水权、工业水权及服务行业水权、生态水权和社会水权。其中,生活水权、农业水权、工业水权和服务行是为期5年的稳定性水权,生态水权和社会水权是为期1年的临时性水权。最后,从用水主体、优先水权、期限水权和比例水权4个角度对各层级进行了界定。 |
| 关 键 词： | 干旱区 流域水权 结构体系 |
Study on Water Right Structural System of River Basin in Arid Region |
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| MA Yong-ren,ZHU Mei-ling,WANG Xin.Study on Water Right Structural System of River Basin in Arid Region[J].Water Saving Irrigation,2012(4):68-71. | |
| Authors: | MA Yong-ren ZHU Mei-ling WANG Xin |
| Institution: | 1.College of Management,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urümqi 830052,China; 2.College of Economics and Business,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urümqi 830052,China; 3.Water Conservation Bureau of Xinjiang,Urümqi 830002,China) |
| Abstract: | Reasonable water right structure can ensure the reasonable distribution of the initial water right.In this paper,the structural system of water right of bureaucratic organization was constructed.Four levels were formulated as follow: the river basins,the regions,the industries and the terminal water bodies.The priority of the department water right was determined as follow: life water right,agricultural water right,industrial water right,service industries water,ecological water right and social water right.Life water right,agricultural water right,industrial water right and service industries water were given the validity of five years that is steady.Ecological water right and social water right were given the validity of one year that is temporary.Finally,the water body,the priority of water right,term water right and proportional water right were defined. |
| Keywords: | arid region water right in the river basin structural system bureaucratic organization |
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