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热带山地次生雨林的水化学特征及其与降雨量关系的研究
引用本文:陈步峰,周光益,曾庆波,吴仲民,李意德,杜志鹄.热带山地次生雨林的水化学特征及其与降雨量关系的研究[J].林业科学研究,1993,6(2):117-123.
作者姓名:陈步峰  周光益  曾庆波  吴仲民  李意德  杜志鹄
作者单位:中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所,中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所,中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所,中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所,中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所,中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所 广州510520 助理研究员,广州510520,广州510520,广州510520,广州510520,广州510520
摘    要:

关 键 词:次生雨林  水化学特征  降雨量
收稿时间:1992/1/13 0:00:00

Hydrochemical Characteristics and Their Regression Analysis on the Secondary Rain Forest Ecosystem of Tropical Upland in China
Chen Bufeng,Zhou Guangyi,Zeng Qingbo,Wu Zhongmin,Li Yide and Du Zhihu.Hydrochemical Characteristics and Their Regression Analysis on the Secondary Rain Forest Ecosystem of Tropical Upland in China[J].Forest Research,1993,6(2):117-123.
Authors:Chen Bufeng  Zhou Guangyi  Zeng Qingbo  Wu Zhongmin  Li Yide and Du Zhihu
Institution:The Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, CAF Guangzhou 510520;The Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, CAF Guangzhou 510520;The Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, CAF Guangzhou 510520;The Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, CAF Guangzhou 510520;The Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, CAF Guangzhou 510520;The Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, CAF Guangzhou 510520
Abstract:As part of the systematic study, the element contents in rainfall, throughfall, stemflow, surface flow and stream were measured from October 1990 to October 1991 at the secondary rain forest catchment of tropical upland in Jianfengling,Hainan Island,China. The hydrochemical properties and migratory changes of nutrient in the hydrochemistry system were studied and analyzed by the method of small catchment and orientation observation. Element contents of the throughfall and stemf low increased by 0.43~15.1 and 0.26~24.7 times more than that of the precipitation respectively. Except Ca, Si and Al, the elements of stream were less than that of the through-fall. The output contents of Ca and Si were more than the input of both. It is pointed out that the rainfall and throughfall are an input source of the hydrochemical elements of the secondary rain forest ecosystem of tropical upland. The system not only has stornger hydrochemical regulating function but also has the function of chemical filtration, uptake and store. Moreover, multivariate linear models have been established between each element content and the characteristics factors of precipitation in throughfall, stem-flow, stream.
Keywords:Secondary rain forest of tropical upland  hydrochemical characteristics of rainfall  throughfall  stemflow and runoff
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